Wafer-scale fabrication of mesoporous silicon functionalized with electrically conductive polymers

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: May, Manfred, Boderius, Mathis, Gostkowska-Lekner, Natalia, Busch, Mark, Habicht, Klaus, Hofmann, Tommy, Huber, Patrick
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915398789627904
author May, Manfred
Boderius, Mathis
Gostkowska-Lekner, Natalia
Busch, Mark
Habicht, Klaus
Hofmann, Tommy
Huber, Patrick
author_facet May, Manfred
Boderius, Mathis
Gostkowska-Lekner, Natalia
Busch, Mark
Habicht, Klaus
Hofmann, Tommy
Huber, Patrick
contents The fabrication of hybrid materials consisting of nanoporous hosts with conductive polymers is a challenging task, since the extreme spatial confinement often conflicts with the stringent physico-chemical requirements for polymerization of organic constituents. Here, several low-threshold and scalable synthesis routes for such hybrids are presented. First, the electrochemical synthesis of composites based on mesoporous silicon (pore size of 7 nm) and the polymers PANI, PPy and PEDOT is discussed and validated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Polymer filling degrees of 74% are achieved. Second, the production of PEDOT/pSi hybrids, based on the solid-state polymerization (SSP) of DBEDOT to PEDOT is shown. The resulting amorphous structure of the nanopore-embedded PEDOT is investigated via in-situ synchrotron-based X-ray scattering. In addition, a twofold increase in the electrical conductivity of the hybrid compared to the porous silicon host is shown, making this system particularly promising for thermoelectric applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_09276
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wafer-scale fabrication of mesoporous silicon functionalized with electrically conductive polymers
May, Manfred
Boderius, Mathis
Gostkowska-Lekner, Natalia
Busch, Mark
Habicht, Klaus
Hofmann, Tommy
Huber, Patrick
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Applied Physics
Chemical Physics
The fabrication of hybrid materials consisting of nanoporous hosts with conductive polymers is a challenging task, since the extreme spatial confinement often conflicts with the stringent physico-chemical requirements for polymerization of organic constituents. Here, several low-threshold and scalable synthesis routes for such hybrids are presented. First, the electrochemical synthesis of composites based on mesoporous silicon (pore size of 7 nm) and the polymers PANI, PPy and PEDOT is discussed and validated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Polymer filling degrees of 74% are achieved. Second, the production of PEDOT/pSi hybrids, based on the solid-state polymerization (SSP) of DBEDOT to PEDOT is shown. The resulting amorphous structure of the nanopore-embedded PEDOT is investigated via in-situ synchrotron-based X-ray scattering. In addition, a twofold increase in the electrical conductivity of the hybrid compared to the porous silicon host is shown, making this system particularly promising for thermoelectric applications.
title Wafer-scale fabrication of mesoporous silicon functionalized with electrically conductive polymers
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Applied Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09276