Uniqueness and nonlinear stability of positive entire solutions in parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis models with logistic source on bounded heterogeneous environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Issa, Tahir Bachar
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Issa, Tahir Bachar
author_facet Issa, Tahir Bachar
contents This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis model with logistic-type sources in heterogeneous bounded domains: \begin{equation*} \label{u-v-eq00} \begin{cases} u_t=Δu-χ\nabla\cdot (u \nabla v)+u\Big(a_0(t,x)-a_1(t,x)u-a_2(t,x)\int_Ωu\Big),\quad x\in Ω\cr τv_t=Δv-λv +μu,\quad x\in Ω\cr \frac{\p u}{\p ν}=\frac{\p v}{\p ν}=0,\quad x\in\pΩ. \end{cases}\qquad(\ast) \end{equation*} \noindent We find parameter regions in which the system has a unique positive entire solution, which is globally asymptotically stable. {More precisely under suitable assumptions on the model's parameters, the system has a unique entire positive solution $(u^*(x,t),v^*(x,t))$ such that for any %$t_0\in\RR$ and $u_0 \in C^0(\barΩ),$ $v_0 \in W^{1,\infty}(\barΩ)$ with $u_0,v_0\ge 0$ and $u_0\not\equiv 0$, the global classical solution $(u(x,t;t_0,u_0,v_0)$, $v(x,t;t_0,u_0,v_0))$ of $(\ast)$ satisfies $$ \lim_{t \to \infty}\Big(\sup_{t_0 \in \mathbb{R}}\|u(\cdot,t;t_0,u_0,v_0)-u^*(\cdot,t)\|_{C^0(\barΩ)}+\sup_{t_0 \in \mathbb{R}}\|v(\cdot,t;t_0,u_0,v_0)-v^*(\cdot,t)\|_{C^0(\barΩ)}\Big)=0. $$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_09311
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniqueness and nonlinear stability of positive entire solutions in parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis models with logistic source on bounded heterogeneous environments
Issa, Tahir Bachar
Analysis of PDEs
35A09, 35B08, 35B09, 35B40
This paper studies the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis model with logistic-type sources in heterogeneous bounded domains: \begin{equation*} \label{u-v-eq00} \begin{cases} u_t=Δu-χ\nabla\cdot (u \nabla v)+u\Big(a_0(t,x)-a_1(t,x)u-a_2(t,x)\int_Ωu\Big),\quad x\in Ω\cr τv_t=Δv-λv +μu,\quad x\in Ω\cr \frac{\p u}{\p ν}=\frac{\p v}{\p ν}=0,\quad x\in\pΩ. \end{cases}\qquad(\ast) \end{equation*} \noindent We find parameter regions in which the system has a unique positive entire solution, which is globally asymptotically stable. {More precisely under suitable assumptions on the model's parameters, the system has a unique entire positive solution $(u^*(x,t),v^*(x,t))$ such that for any %$t_0\in\RR$ and $u_0 \in C^0(\barΩ),$ $v_0 \in W^{1,\infty}(\barΩ)$ with $u_0,v_0\ge 0$ and $u_0\not\equiv 0$, the global classical solution $(u(x,t;t_0,u_0,v_0)$, $v(x,t;t_0,u_0,v_0))$ of $(\ast)$ satisfies $$ \lim_{t \to \infty}\Big(\sup_{t_0 \in \mathbb{R}}\|u(\cdot,t;t_0,u_0,v_0)-u^*(\cdot,t)\|_{C^0(\barΩ)}+\sup_{t_0 \in \mathbb{R}}\|v(\cdot,t;t_0,u_0,v_0)-v^*(\cdot,t)\|_{C^0(\barΩ)}\Big)=0. $$
title Uniqueness and nonlinear stability of positive entire solutions in parabolic-parabolic chemotaxis models with logistic source on bounded heterogeneous environments
topic Analysis of PDEs
35A09, 35B08, 35B09, 35B40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09311