On the Audio Hallucinations in Large Audio-Video Language Models

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Autori principali: Nishimura, Taichi, Nakada, Shota, Kondo, Masayoshi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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_version_ 1866914645201125376
author Nishimura, Taichi
Nakada, Shota
Kondo, Masayoshi
author_facet Nishimura, Taichi
Nakada, Shota
Kondo, Masayoshi
contents Large audio-video language models can generate descriptions for both video and audio. However, they sometimes ignore audio content, producing audio descriptions solely reliant on visual information. This paper refers to this as audio hallucinations and analyzes them in large audio-video language models. We gather 1,000 sentences by inquiring about audio information and annotate them whether they contain hallucinations. If a sentence is hallucinated, we also categorize the type of hallucination. The results reveal that 332 sentences are hallucinated with distinct trends observed in nouns and verbs for each hallucination type. Based on this, we tackle a task of audio hallucination classification using pre-trained audio-text models in the zero-shot and fine-tuning settings. Our experimental results reveal that the zero-shot models achieve higher performance (52.2% in F1) than the random (40.3%) and the fine-tuning models achieve 87.9%, outperforming the zero-shot models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_09774
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Audio Hallucinations in Large Audio-Video Language Models
Nishimura, Taichi
Nakada, Shota
Kondo, Masayoshi
Multimedia
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Large audio-video language models can generate descriptions for both video and audio. However, they sometimes ignore audio content, producing audio descriptions solely reliant on visual information. This paper refers to this as audio hallucinations and analyzes them in large audio-video language models. We gather 1,000 sentences by inquiring about audio information and annotate them whether they contain hallucinations. If a sentence is hallucinated, we also categorize the type of hallucination. The results reveal that 332 sentences are hallucinated with distinct trends observed in nouns and verbs for each hallucination type. Based on this, we tackle a task of audio hallucination classification using pre-trained audio-text models in the zero-shot and fine-tuning settings. Our experimental results reveal that the zero-shot models achieve higher performance (52.2% in F1) than the random (40.3%) and the fine-tuning models achieve 87.9%, outperforming the zero-shot models.
title On the Audio Hallucinations in Large Audio-Video Language Models
topic Multimedia
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09774