Receding Horizon Games for Modeling Competitive Supply Chains

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hall, Sophie, Guerrini, Laura, Dörfler, Florian, Liao-McPherson, Dominic
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Hall, Sophie
Guerrini, Laura
Dörfler, Florian
Liao-McPherson, Dominic
author_facet Hall, Sophie
Guerrini, Laura
Dörfler, Florian
Liao-McPherson, Dominic
contents The vast majority of products we use daily are supplied to us through complex global supply chains that transform raw materials into finished goods and distribute them to end consumers. This paper proposes a modeling methodology for dynamic competitive supply chains based on game theory and model predictive control. We model each manufacturer in the supply chain as a rational utility maximizing agent that selects their actions by finding an open-loop generalized Nash equilibrium of a multi-stage game. To react to competitors and the state of the market, every agent re-plans their actions in a receding horizon manner based on estimates of market and supplier parameters thereby creating an approximate closed-loop equilibrium policy. We demonstrate through numerical simulations that this modeling approach is computationally tractable and generates economically interpretable behaviors in a variety of settings such as demand spikes, supply shocks, and information asymmetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_09853
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Receding Horizon Games for Modeling Competitive Supply Chains
Hall, Sophie
Guerrini, Laura
Dörfler, Florian
Liao-McPherson, Dominic
Systems and Control
The vast majority of products we use daily are supplied to us through complex global supply chains that transform raw materials into finished goods and distribute them to end consumers. This paper proposes a modeling methodology for dynamic competitive supply chains based on game theory and model predictive control. We model each manufacturer in the supply chain as a rational utility maximizing agent that selects their actions by finding an open-loop generalized Nash equilibrium of a multi-stage game. To react to competitors and the state of the market, every agent re-plans their actions in a receding horizon manner based on estimates of market and supplier parameters thereby creating an approximate closed-loop equilibrium policy. We demonstrate through numerical simulations that this modeling approach is computationally tractable and generates economically interpretable behaviors in a variety of settings such as demand spikes, supply shocks, and information asymmetry.
title Receding Horizon Games for Modeling Competitive Supply Chains
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09853