A Survey on Hardware Accelerators for Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Kachris, Christoforos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kachris, Christoforos
author_facet Kachris, Christoforos
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for natural language processing tasks, revolutionizing the field with their ability to understand and generate human-like text. As the demand for more sophisticated LLMs continues to grow, there is a pressing need to address the computational challenges associated with their scale and complexity. This paper presents a comprehensive survey on hardware accelerators designed to enhance the performance and energy efficiency of Large Language Models. By examining a diverse range of accelerators, including GPUs, FPGAs, and custom-designed architectures, we explore the landscape of hardware solutions tailored to meet the unique computational demands of LLMs. The survey encompasses an in-depth analysis of architecture, performance metrics, and energy efficiency considerations, providing valuable insights for researchers, engineers, and decision-makers aiming to optimize the deployment of LLMs in real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_09890
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Survey on Hardware Accelerators for Large Language Models
Kachris, Christoforos
Hardware Architecture
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
B.5; C.1; C.3
Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for natural language processing tasks, revolutionizing the field with their ability to understand and generate human-like text. As the demand for more sophisticated LLMs continues to grow, there is a pressing need to address the computational challenges associated with their scale and complexity. This paper presents a comprehensive survey on hardware accelerators designed to enhance the performance and energy efficiency of Large Language Models. By examining a diverse range of accelerators, including GPUs, FPGAs, and custom-designed architectures, we explore the landscape of hardware solutions tailored to meet the unique computational demands of LLMs. The survey encompasses an in-depth analysis of architecture, performance metrics, and energy efficiency considerations, providing valuable insights for researchers, engineers, and decision-makers aiming to optimize the deployment of LLMs in real-world applications.
title A Survey on Hardware Accelerators for Large Language Models
topic Hardware Architecture
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
B.5; C.1; C.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09890