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Autores principales: Agranov, Tal, Jack, Robert L., Cates, Michael E., Fodor, Étienne
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09901
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author Agranov, Tal
Jack, Robert L.
Cates, Michael E.
Fodor, Étienne
author_facet Agranov, Tal
Jack, Robert L.
Cates, Michael E.
Fodor, Étienne
contents We introduce a family of lattice-gas models of flocking, whose thermodynamically consistent dynamics admits a proper equilibrium limit at vanishing self-propulsion. These models are amenable to an exact coarse-graining which allows us to study their hydrodynamic behavior analytically. We show that the equilibrium limit here belongs to the universality class of Model C, and that it generically exhibits tricritical behavior. Self-propulsion has a non-perturbative effect on the phase diagram, yielding novel phase behaviors depending on the type of aligning interactions. For aligning interactions that increase monotonically with the density, the tricritical point diverges to infinite density reproducing the standard scenario of a discontinuous flocking transition accompanied by traveling bands. In contrast, for models where the aligning interaction is non-monotonic in density, the system can exhibit either (the nonequilibrium counterpart of) an azeotropic point, associated with a continuous flocking transition, or a state with counterpropagating bands.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_09901
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermodynamically consistent flocking: From discontinuous to continuous transitions
Agranov, Tal
Jack, Robert L.
Cates, Michael E.
Fodor, Étienne
Statistical Mechanics
We introduce a family of lattice-gas models of flocking, whose thermodynamically consistent dynamics admits a proper equilibrium limit at vanishing self-propulsion. These models are amenable to an exact coarse-graining which allows us to study their hydrodynamic behavior analytically. We show that the equilibrium limit here belongs to the universality class of Model C, and that it generically exhibits tricritical behavior. Self-propulsion has a non-perturbative effect on the phase diagram, yielding novel phase behaviors depending on the type of aligning interactions. For aligning interactions that increase monotonically with the density, the tricritical point diverges to infinite density reproducing the standard scenario of a discontinuous flocking transition accompanied by traveling bands. In contrast, for models where the aligning interaction is non-monotonic in density, the system can exhibit either (the nonequilibrium counterpart of) an azeotropic point, associated with a continuous flocking transition, or a state with counterpropagating bands.
title Thermodynamically consistent flocking: From discontinuous to continuous transitions
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.09901