Phase-stabilised self-injection-locked microcomb

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wildi, Thibault, Ulanov, Alexander E., Voumard, Thibault, Ruhnke, Bastian, Herr, Tobias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wildi, Thibault
Ulanov, Alexander E.
Voumard, Thibault
Ruhnke, Bastian
Herr, Tobias
author_facet Wildi, Thibault
Ulanov, Alexander E.
Voumard, Thibault
Ruhnke, Bastian
Herr, Tobias
contents Microresonator frequency combs (microcombs) hold great potential for precision metrology within a compact form factor, impacting a wide range of applications such as point-of-care diagnostics, environmental monitoring, time-keeping, navigation and astronomy. Through the principle of self-injection locking, electrically-driven chip-based microcombs with minimal complexity are now feasible. However, phase-stabilisation of such self-injection-locked microcombs, a prerequisite for metrological frequency comb, has not yet been attained. Here, we address this critical need by demonstrating full phase-stabilisation of a self-injection-locked microcomb. The microresonator is implemented in a silicon nitride photonic chip, and by controlling a pump laser diode and a microheater with low voltage signals (less than 1.5 V), we achieve independent control of the comb's offset and repetition rate frequencies. Both actuators reach a bandwidth of over 100 kHz, enabling phase-locking of the microcomb to external frequency references. These results establish photonic chip-based, self-injection-locked microcombs as low-complexity yet versatile sources for coherent precision metrology in emerging applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase-stabilised self-injection-locked microcomb
Wildi, Thibault
Ulanov, Alexander E.
Voumard, Thibault
Ruhnke, Bastian
Herr, Tobias
Optics
Applied Physics
Microresonator frequency combs (microcombs) hold great potential for precision metrology within a compact form factor, impacting a wide range of applications such as point-of-care diagnostics, environmental monitoring, time-keeping, navigation and astronomy. Through the principle of self-injection locking, electrically-driven chip-based microcombs with minimal complexity are now feasible. However, phase-stabilisation of such self-injection-locked microcombs, a prerequisite for metrological frequency comb, has not yet been attained. Here, we address this critical need by demonstrating full phase-stabilisation of a self-injection-locked microcomb. The microresonator is implemented in a silicon nitride photonic chip, and by controlling a pump laser diode and a microheater with low voltage signals (less than 1.5 V), we achieve independent control of the comb's offset and repetition rate frequencies. Both actuators reach a bandwidth of over 100 kHz, enabling phase-locking of the microcomb to external frequency references. These results establish photonic chip-based, self-injection-locked microcombs as low-complexity yet versatile sources for coherent precision metrology in emerging applications.
title Phase-stabilised self-injection-locked microcomb
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10160