VMamba: Visual State Space Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Yue, Tian, Yunjie, Zhao, Yuzhong, Yu, Hongtian, Xie, Lingxi, Wang, Yaowei, Ye, Qixiang, Jiao, Jianbin, Liu, Yunfan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Yue
Tian, Yunjie
Zhao, Yuzhong
Yu, Hongtian
Xie, Lingxi
Wang, Yaowei
Ye, Qixiang
Jiao, Jianbin
Liu, Yunfan
author_facet Liu, Yue
Tian, Yunjie
Zhao, Yuzhong
Yu, Hongtian
Xie, Lingxi
Wang, Yaowei
Ye, Qixiang
Jiao, Jianbin
Liu, Yunfan
contents Designing computationally efficient network architectures remains an ongoing necessity in computer vision. In this paper, we adapt Mamba, a state-space language model, into VMamba, a vision backbone with linear time complexity. At the core of VMamba is a stack of Visual State-Space (VSS) blocks with the 2D Selective Scan (SS2D) module. By traversing along four scanning routes, SS2D bridges the gap between the ordered nature of 1D selective scan and the non-sequential structure of 2D vision data, which facilitates the collection of contextual information from various sources and perspectives. Based on the VSS blocks, we develop a family of VMamba architectures and accelerate them through a succession of architectural and implementation enhancements. Extensive experiments demonstrate VMamba's promising performance across diverse visual perception tasks, highlighting its superior input scaling efficiency compared to existing benchmark models. Source code is available at https://github.com/MzeroMiko/VMamba.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10166
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VMamba: Visual State Space Model
Liu, Yue
Tian, Yunjie
Zhao, Yuzhong
Yu, Hongtian
Xie, Lingxi
Wang, Yaowei
Ye, Qixiang
Jiao, Jianbin
Liu, Yunfan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Designing computationally efficient network architectures remains an ongoing necessity in computer vision. In this paper, we adapt Mamba, a state-space language model, into VMamba, a vision backbone with linear time complexity. At the core of VMamba is a stack of Visual State-Space (VSS) blocks with the 2D Selective Scan (SS2D) module. By traversing along four scanning routes, SS2D bridges the gap between the ordered nature of 1D selective scan and the non-sequential structure of 2D vision data, which facilitates the collection of contextual information from various sources and perspectives. Based on the VSS blocks, we develop a family of VMamba architectures and accelerate them through a succession of architectural and implementation enhancements. Extensive experiments demonstrate VMamba's promising performance across diverse visual perception tasks, highlighting its superior input scaling efficiency compared to existing benchmark models. Source code is available at https://github.com/MzeroMiko/VMamba.
title VMamba: Visual State Space Model
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10166