Neural Echos: Depthwise Convolutional Filters Replicate Biological Receptive Fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Babaiee, Zahra, Kiasari, Peyman M., Rus, Daniela, Grosu, Radu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Babaiee, Zahra
Kiasari, Peyman M.
Rus, Daniela
Grosu, Radu
author_facet Babaiee, Zahra
Kiasari, Peyman M.
Rus, Daniela
Grosu, Radu
contents In this study, we present evidence suggesting that depthwise convolutional kernels are effectively replicating the structural intricacies of the biological receptive fields observed in the mammalian retina. We provide analytics of trained kernels from various state-of-the-art models substantiating this evidence. Inspired by this intriguing discovery, we propose an initialization scheme that draws inspiration from the biological receptive fields. Experimental analysis of the ImageNet dataset with multiple CNN architectures featuring depthwise convolutions reveals a marked enhancement in the accuracy of the learned model when initialized with biologically derived weights. This underlies the potential for biologically inspired computational models to further our understanding of vision processing systems and to improve the efficacy of convolutional networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10178
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neural Echos: Depthwise Convolutional Filters Replicate Biological Receptive Fields
Babaiee, Zahra
Kiasari, Peyman M.
Rus, Daniela
Grosu, Radu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
In this study, we present evidence suggesting that depthwise convolutional kernels are effectively replicating the structural intricacies of the biological receptive fields observed in the mammalian retina. We provide analytics of trained kernels from various state-of-the-art models substantiating this evidence. Inspired by this intriguing discovery, we propose an initialization scheme that draws inspiration from the biological receptive fields. Experimental analysis of the ImageNet dataset with multiple CNN architectures featuring depthwise convolutions reveals a marked enhancement in the accuracy of the learned model when initialized with biologically derived weights. This underlies the potential for biologically inspired computational models to further our understanding of vision processing systems and to improve the efficacy of convolutional networks.
title Neural Echos: Depthwise Convolutional Filters Replicate Biological Receptive Fields
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10178