Beyond Traditional Benchmarks: Analyzing Behaviors of Open LLMs on Data-to-Text Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kasner, Zdeněk, Dušek, Ondřej
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kasner, Zdeněk
Dušek, Ondřej
author_facet Kasner, Zdeněk
Dušek, Ondřej
contents We analyze the behaviors of open large language models (LLMs) on the task of data-to-text (D2T) generation, i.e., generating coherent and relevant text from structured data. To avoid the issue of LLM training data contamination with standard benchmarks, we design Quintd - a tool for collecting novel structured data records from public APIs. We find that open LLMs (Llama 2, Mistral, and Zephyr) can generate fluent and coherent texts in zero-shot settings from data in common formats collected with Quintd. However, we show that the semantic accuracy of the outputs is a major issue: both according to human annotators and our reference-free metric based on GPT-4, more than 80% of the outputs of open LLMs contain at least one semantic error. We publicly release the code, data, and model outputs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10186
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Traditional Benchmarks: Analyzing Behaviors of Open LLMs on Data-to-Text Generation
Kasner, Zdeněk
Dušek, Ondřej
Computation and Language
We analyze the behaviors of open large language models (LLMs) on the task of data-to-text (D2T) generation, i.e., generating coherent and relevant text from structured data. To avoid the issue of LLM training data contamination with standard benchmarks, we design Quintd - a tool for collecting novel structured data records from public APIs. We find that open LLMs (Llama 2, Mistral, and Zephyr) can generate fluent and coherent texts in zero-shot settings from data in common formats collected with Quintd. However, we show that the semantic accuracy of the outputs is a major issue: both according to human annotators and our reference-free metric based on GPT-4, more than 80% of the outputs of open LLMs contain at least one semantic error. We publicly release the code, data, and model outputs.
title Beyond Traditional Benchmarks: Analyzing Behaviors of Open LLMs on Data-to-Text Generation
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10186