BioDiffusion: A Versatile Diffusion Model for Biomedical Signal Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Xiaomin, Sakevych, Mykhailo, Atkinson, Gentry, Metsis, Vangelis
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Xiaomin
Sakevych, Mykhailo
Atkinson, Gentry
Metsis, Vangelis
author_facet Li, Xiaomin
Sakevych, Mykhailo
Atkinson, Gentry
Metsis, Vangelis
contents Machine learning tasks involving biomedical signals frequently grapple with issues such as limited data availability, imbalanced datasets, labeling complexities, and the interference of measurement noise. These challenges often hinder the optimal training of machine learning algorithms. Addressing these concerns, we introduce BioDiffusion, a diffusion-based probabilistic model optimized for the synthesis of multivariate biomedical signals. BioDiffusion demonstrates excellence in producing high-fidelity, non-stationary, multivariate signals for a range of tasks including unconditional, label-conditional, and signal-conditional generation. Leveraging these synthesized signals offers a notable solution to the aforementioned challenges. Our research encompasses both qualitative and quantitative assessments of the synthesized data quality, underscoring its capacity to bolster accuracy in machine learning tasks tied to biomedical signals. Furthermore, when juxtaposed with current leading time-series generative models, empirical evidence suggests that BioDiffusion outperforms them in biomedical signal generation quality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10282
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BioDiffusion: A Versatile Diffusion Model for Biomedical Signal Synthesis
Li, Xiaomin
Sakevych, Mykhailo
Atkinson, Gentry
Metsis, Vangelis
Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Machine learning tasks involving biomedical signals frequently grapple with issues such as limited data availability, imbalanced datasets, labeling complexities, and the interference of measurement noise. These challenges often hinder the optimal training of machine learning algorithms. Addressing these concerns, we introduce BioDiffusion, a diffusion-based probabilistic model optimized for the synthesis of multivariate biomedical signals. BioDiffusion demonstrates excellence in producing high-fidelity, non-stationary, multivariate signals for a range of tasks including unconditional, label-conditional, and signal-conditional generation. Leveraging these synthesized signals offers a notable solution to the aforementioned challenges. Our research encompasses both qualitative and quantitative assessments of the synthesized data quality, underscoring its capacity to bolster accuracy in machine learning tasks tied to biomedical signals. Furthermore, when juxtaposed with current leading time-series generative models, empirical evidence suggests that BioDiffusion outperforms them in biomedical signal generation quality.
title BioDiffusion: A Versatile Diffusion Model for Biomedical Signal Synthesis
topic Signal Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10282