Forecasting dengue outbreaks with uncertainty using seasonal weather patterns

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chathurangika, Piumi, Perera, Sanjeewa, De Silva, Kushani
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chathurangika, Piumi
Perera, Sanjeewa
De Silva, Kushani
author_facet Chathurangika, Piumi
Perera, Sanjeewa
De Silva, Kushani
contents Dengue is a vector-borne disease transmitted to humans by vectors of genus Aedes and is a global threat with health, social, and economic impact in many of the tropical countries including Sri Lanka. The virus transmission is significantly impacted by environmental conditions, with a notable contribution from elevated per-capita vector density. These conditions are dynamic in nature and specially having the tropical climate, Sri Lanka experiences seasonal weather patterns dominated by monsoons. In this work, we investigate the dynamic influence of environmental conditions on dengue emergence in Colombo district where dengue is extremely prevalent in Sri Lanka. A novel approach leveraging the Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations has been employed to identify seasonal patterns of dengue disease emergence, utilizing the dynamics of weather patterns governing in the region. The newly developed algorithm allows us to estimate the timing of dengue outbreaks with uncertainty, enabling accurate forecasts of upcoming disease emergence patterns for better preparedness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10295
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Forecasting dengue outbreaks with uncertainty using seasonal weather patterns
Chathurangika, Piumi
Perera, Sanjeewa
De Silva, Kushani
Populations and Evolution
Dengue is a vector-borne disease transmitted to humans by vectors of genus Aedes and is a global threat with health, social, and economic impact in many of the tropical countries including Sri Lanka. The virus transmission is significantly impacted by environmental conditions, with a notable contribution from elevated per-capita vector density. These conditions are dynamic in nature and specially having the tropical climate, Sri Lanka experiences seasonal weather patterns dominated by monsoons. In this work, we investigate the dynamic influence of environmental conditions on dengue emergence in Colombo district where dengue is extremely prevalent in Sri Lanka. A novel approach leveraging the Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations has been employed to identify seasonal patterns of dengue disease emergence, utilizing the dynamics of weather patterns governing in the region. The newly developed algorithm allows us to estimate the timing of dengue outbreaks with uncertainty, enabling accurate forecasts of upcoming disease emergence patterns for better preparedness.
title Forecasting dengue outbreaks with uncertainty using seasonal weather patterns
topic Populations and Evolution
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10295