A model-based framework for controlling activated sludge plants

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Neto, Otacilio B. L., Mulas, Michela, Corona, Francesco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Neto, Otacilio B. L.
Mulas, Michela
Corona, Francesco
author_facet Neto, Otacilio B. L.
Mulas, Michela
Corona, Francesco
contents This work presents a general framework for the advanced control of a common class of activated sludge plants (ASPs). Based on a dynamic model of the process and plant sensors and actuators, we design and configure a highly customisable Output Model-Predictive Controller (Output MPC) for the flexible operation of ASPs as water resource recovery facilities. The controller consists of a i) Moving-Horizon Estimator for determining the state of the process, from plant measurements, and ii) a Model-Predictive Controller for determining the optimal actions to attain high-level operational goals. The Output MPC can be configured to satisfy the technological limits of the plant equipment, as well as operational desiderata defined by plant personnel. We consider exemplary problems and show that the framework is able to control ASPs for tasks of practical relevance, ranging from wastewater treatment subject to normative limits, to the production of an effluent with varying nitrogen content, and energy recovery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10619
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A model-based framework for controlling activated sludge plants
Neto, Otacilio B. L.
Mulas, Michela
Corona, Francesco
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
This work presents a general framework for the advanced control of a common class of activated sludge plants (ASPs). Based on a dynamic model of the process and plant sensors and actuators, we design and configure a highly customisable Output Model-Predictive Controller (Output MPC) for the flexible operation of ASPs as water resource recovery facilities. The controller consists of a i) Moving-Horizon Estimator for determining the state of the process, from plant measurements, and ii) a Model-Predictive Controller for determining the optimal actions to attain high-level operational goals. The Output MPC can be configured to satisfy the technological limits of the plant equipment, as well as operational desiderata defined by plant personnel. We consider exemplary problems and show that the framework is able to control ASPs for tasks of practical relevance, ranging from wastewater treatment subject to normative limits, to the production of an effluent with varying nitrogen content, and energy recovery.
title A model-based framework for controlling activated sludge plants
topic Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10619