Influence of particle size polydispersity on dynamical heterogeneities in dense particle packings

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Biswas, Rajkumar, Mutneja, Anoop, Karmakar, Smarajit, Bandyopadhyay, Ranjini
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Biswas, Rajkumar
Mutneja, Anoop
Karmakar, Smarajit
Bandyopadhyay, Ranjini
author_facet Biswas, Rajkumar
Mutneja, Anoop
Karmakar, Smarajit
Bandyopadhyay, Ranjini
contents The dynamics of dense particle packings near the jamming transition is characterized by correlated particle motion. The growth of dynamical heterogeneities, or strong spatial variations in the motion of the particles constituting the system, is a hallmark feature of slow glassy dynamics. We report here a systematic confocal microscopy study that characterizes the cooperative dynamics of fluorescently-labelled colloidal particles in dense aqueous suspensions. We demonstrate that jammed particulate suspensions can be fluidized by increasing the width of the particle size distribution. Our molecular dynamics simulations, performed to numerically investigate the effects of continuous-size polydispersity on dense particle packing dynamics, show an excellent match with our experimental results. Besides shedding light on the fundamental aspects of particle-scale dynamics at the jamming-unjamming transition, our findings are significant in the processing of commonly-encountered dense suspensions such as paints, cosmetics, and food.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Influence of particle size polydispersity on dynamical heterogeneities in dense particle packings
Biswas, Rajkumar
Mutneja, Anoop
Karmakar, Smarajit
Bandyopadhyay, Ranjini
Soft Condensed Matter
The dynamics of dense particle packings near the jamming transition is characterized by correlated particle motion. The growth of dynamical heterogeneities, or strong spatial variations in the motion of the particles constituting the system, is a hallmark feature of slow glassy dynamics. We report here a systematic confocal microscopy study that characterizes the cooperative dynamics of fluorescently-labelled colloidal particles in dense aqueous suspensions. We demonstrate that jammed particulate suspensions can be fluidized by increasing the width of the particle size distribution. Our molecular dynamics simulations, performed to numerically investigate the effects of continuous-size polydispersity on dense particle packing dynamics, show an excellent match with our experimental results. Besides shedding light on the fundamental aspects of particle-scale dynamics at the jamming-unjamming transition, our findings are significant in the processing of commonly-encountered dense suspensions such as paints, cosmetics, and food.
title Influence of particle size polydispersity on dynamical heterogeneities in dense particle packings
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10784