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Main Authors: Abbar, Sajad, Harada, Akira, Nagakura, Hiroki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10915
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author Abbar, Sajad
Harada, Akira
Nagakura, Hiroki
author_facet Abbar, Sajad
Harada, Akira
Nagakura, Hiroki
contents In dense neutrino environments like core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) and neutron star mergers (NSMs), neutrinos can undergo fast flavor conversions (FFC) when their angular distribution of neutrino electron lepton number ($ν$ELN) crosses zero along some directions. While previous studies have demonstrated the detection of axisymmetric $ν$ELN crossings in these extreme environments, non-axisymmetric crossings have remained elusive, mostly due to the absence of models for their angular distributions. In this study, we present a pioneering analysis of the detection of non-axisymmetric $ν$ELN crossings using machine learning (ML) techniques. Our ML models are trained on data from two CCSN simulations, one with rotation and one without, where non-axisymmetric features in neutrino angular distributions play a crucial role. We demonstrate that our ML models achieve detection accuracies exceeding 90\%. This is an important improvement, especially considering that a significant portion of $ν$ELN crossings in these models eluded detection by earlier methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_10915
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning-Based Detection of Non-Axisymmetric Fast Neutrino Flavor Instabilities in Core-Collapse Supernovae
Abbar, Sajad
Harada, Akira
Nagakura, Hiroki
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
In dense neutrino environments like core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) and neutron star mergers (NSMs), neutrinos can undergo fast flavor conversions (FFC) when their angular distribution of neutrino electron lepton number ($ν$ELN) crosses zero along some directions. While previous studies have demonstrated the detection of axisymmetric $ν$ELN crossings in these extreme environments, non-axisymmetric crossings have remained elusive, mostly due to the absence of models for their angular distributions. In this study, we present a pioneering analysis of the detection of non-axisymmetric $ν$ELN crossings using machine learning (ML) techniques. Our ML models are trained on data from two CCSN simulations, one with rotation and one without, where non-axisymmetric features in neutrino angular distributions play a crucial role. We demonstrate that our ML models achieve detection accuracies exceeding 90\%. This is an important improvement, especially considering that a significant portion of $ν$ELN crossings in these models eluded detection by earlier methods.
title Machine Learning-Based Detection of Non-Axisymmetric Fast Neutrino Flavor Instabilities in Core-Collapse Supernovae
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.10915