Formation and Study of a Spherical Plasma Liner for Plasma-Jet-Driven Magneto-Inertial Fusion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: LaJoie, A. L., Chu, F., Brown, A., Langendorf, S., Dunn, J. P., Wurden, G. A., Witherspoon, F. D., Case, A., Luna, M., Cassibry, J., Vyas, A., Gilmore, M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author LaJoie, A. L.
Chu, F.
Brown, A.
Langendorf, S.
Dunn, J. P.
Wurden, G. A.
Witherspoon, F. D.
Case, A.
Luna, M.
Cassibry, J.
Vyas, A.
Gilmore, M.
author_facet LaJoie, A. L.
Chu, F.
Brown, A.
Langendorf, S.
Dunn, J. P.
Wurden, G. A.
Witherspoon, F. D.
Case, A.
Luna, M.
Cassibry, J.
Vyas, A.
Gilmore, M.
contents Plasma-jet-driven magneto-inertial fusion (PJMIF) is an alternative approach to controlled nuclear fusion which aims to utilize a line-replaceable dense plasma liner as a repetitive spherical compression driver. In this experiment, first measurements of the formation of a spherical Argon plasma liner formed from 36 discrete pulsed plasma jets are obtained on the Plasma Liner Experiment (PLX). Properties including liner uniformity and morphology, plasma density, temperature, and ram pressure are assessed as a function of time throughout the implosion process and indicate an apparent transition from initial kinetic inter-jet interpenetration to collisional regime near stagnation times, in accordance with theoretical expectation. A lack of primary shock structures between adjacent jets during flight implies that arbitrarily smooth liners may be formed by way of corresponding improvements in jet parameters and control. The measurements facilitate the benchmarking of computational models and understanding the scaling of plasma liners towards fusion-relevant energy density.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11066
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Formation and Study of a Spherical Plasma Liner for Plasma-Jet-Driven Magneto-Inertial Fusion
LaJoie, A. L.
Chu, F.
Brown, A.
Langendorf, S.
Dunn, J. P.
Wurden, G. A.
Witherspoon, F. D.
Case, A.
Luna, M.
Cassibry, J.
Vyas, A.
Gilmore, M.
Plasma Physics
Plasma-jet-driven magneto-inertial fusion (PJMIF) is an alternative approach to controlled nuclear fusion which aims to utilize a line-replaceable dense plasma liner as a repetitive spherical compression driver. In this experiment, first measurements of the formation of a spherical Argon plasma liner formed from 36 discrete pulsed plasma jets are obtained on the Plasma Liner Experiment (PLX). Properties including liner uniformity and morphology, plasma density, temperature, and ram pressure are assessed as a function of time throughout the implosion process and indicate an apparent transition from initial kinetic inter-jet interpenetration to collisional regime near stagnation times, in accordance with theoretical expectation. A lack of primary shock structures between adjacent jets during flight implies that arbitrarily smooth liners may be formed by way of corresponding improvements in jet parameters and control. The measurements facilitate the benchmarking of computational models and understanding the scaling of plasma liners towards fusion-relevant energy density.
title Formation and Study of a Spherical Plasma Liner for Plasma-Jet-Driven Magneto-Inertial Fusion
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11066