On The Temporal Domain of Differential Equation Inspired Graph Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Eliasof, Moshe, Haber, Eldad, Treister, Eran, Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Eliasof, Moshe
Haber, Eldad
Treister, Eran
Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane
author_facet Eliasof, Moshe
Haber, Eldad
Treister, Eran
Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane
contents Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in modeling complex relationships in graph-structured data. A recent innovation in this field is the family of Differential Equation-Inspired Graph Neural Networks (DE-GNNs), which leverage principles from continuous dynamical systems to model information flow on graphs with built-in properties such as feature smoothing or preservation. However, existing DE-GNNs rely on first or second-order temporal dependencies. In this paper, we propose a neural extension to those pre-defined temporal dependencies. We show that our model, called TDE-GNN, can capture a wide range of temporal dynamics that go beyond typical first or second-order methods, and provide use cases where existing temporal models are challenged. We demonstrate the benefit of learning the temporal dependencies using our method rather than using pre-defined temporal dynamics on several graph benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11074
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On The Temporal Domain of Differential Equation Inspired Graph Neural Networks
Eliasof, Moshe
Haber, Eldad
Treister, Eran
Schönlieb, Carola-Bibiane
Machine Learning
Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success in modeling complex relationships in graph-structured data. A recent innovation in this field is the family of Differential Equation-Inspired Graph Neural Networks (DE-GNNs), which leverage principles from continuous dynamical systems to model information flow on graphs with built-in properties such as feature smoothing or preservation. However, existing DE-GNNs rely on first or second-order temporal dependencies. In this paper, we propose a neural extension to those pre-defined temporal dependencies. We show that our model, called TDE-GNN, can capture a wide range of temporal dynamics that go beyond typical first or second-order methods, and provide use cases where existing temporal models are challenged. We demonstrate the benefit of learning the temporal dependencies using our method rather than using pre-defined temporal dynamics on several graph benchmarks.
title On The Temporal Domain of Differential Equation Inspired Graph Neural Networks
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11074