Long-Term Fair Decision Making through Deep Generative Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hu, Yaowei, Wu, Yongkai, Zhang, Lu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hu, Yaowei
Wu, Yongkai
Zhang, Lu
author_facet Hu, Yaowei
Wu, Yongkai
Zhang, Lu
contents This paper studies long-term fair machine learning which aims to mitigate group disparity over the long term in sequential decision-making systems. To define long-term fairness, we leverage the temporal causal graph and use the 1-Wasserstein distance between the interventional distributions of different demographic groups at a sufficiently large time step as the quantitative metric. Then, we propose a three-phase learning framework where the decision model is trained on high-fidelity data generated by a deep generative model. We formulate the optimization problem as a performative risk minimization and adopt the repeated gradient descent algorithm for learning. The empirical evaluation shows the efficacy of the proposed method using both synthetic and semi-synthetic datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-Term Fair Decision Making through Deep Generative Models
Hu, Yaowei
Wu, Yongkai
Zhang, Lu
Machine Learning
Computers and Society
This paper studies long-term fair machine learning which aims to mitigate group disparity over the long term in sequential decision-making systems. To define long-term fairness, we leverage the temporal causal graph and use the 1-Wasserstein distance between the interventional distributions of different demographic groups at a sufficiently large time step as the quantitative metric. Then, we propose a three-phase learning framework where the decision model is trained on high-fidelity data generated by a deep generative model. We formulate the optimization problem as a performative risk minimization and adopt the repeated gradient descent algorithm for learning. The empirical evaluation shows the efficacy of the proposed method using both synthetic and semi-synthetic datasets.
title Long-Term Fair Decision Making through Deep Generative Models
topic Machine Learning
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11288