On Dependent Variables in Reactive Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Akshay, S., Basa, Eliyahu, Chakraborty, Supratik, Fried, Dror
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Akshay, S.
Basa, Eliyahu
Chakraborty, Supratik
Fried, Dror
author_facet Akshay, S.
Basa, Eliyahu
Chakraborty, Supratik
Fried, Dror
contents Given a Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) formula over input and output variables, reactive synthesis requires us to design a deterministic Mealy machine that gives the values of outputs at every time step for every sequence of inputs, such that the LTL formula is satisfied. In this paper, we investigate the notion of dependent variables in the context of reactive synthesis. Inspired by successful pre-processing steps in Boolean functional synthesis, we define dependent variables as output variables that are uniquely assigned, given an assignment, to all other variables and the history so far. We describe an automata-based approach for finding a set of dependent variables. Using this, we show that dependent variables are surprisingly common in reactive synthesis benchmarks. Next, we develop a novel synthesis framework that exploits dependent variables to construct an overall synthesis solution. By implementing this framework using the widely used library Spot, we show that reactive synthesis using dependent variables can solve some problems beyond the reach of several existing techniques. Further, among benchmarks with dependent variables, if the number of non-dependent variables is low (at most 3 in our experiments), our method is able outperform all state-of-the-art tools for synthesis.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11290
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Dependent Variables in Reactive Synthesis
Akshay, S.
Basa, Eliyahu
Chakraborty, Supratik
Fried, Dror
Logic in Computer Science
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Given a Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) formula over input and output variables, reactive synthesis requires us to design a deterministic Mealy machine that gives the values of outputs at every time step for every sequence of inputs, such that the LTL formula is satisfied. In this paper, we investigate the notion of dependent variables in the context of reactive synthesis. Inspired by successful pre-processing steps in Boolean functional synthesis, we define dependent variables as output variables that are uniquely assigned, given an assignment, to all other variables and the history so far. We describe an automata-based approach for finding a set of dependent variables. Using this, we show that dependent variables are surprisingly common in reactive synthesis benchmarks. Next, we develop a novel synthesis framework that exploits dependent variables to construct an overall synthesis solution. By implementing this framework using the widely used library Spot, we show that reactive synthesis using dependent variables can solve some problems beyond the reach of several existing techniques. Further, among benchmarks with dependent variables, if the number of non-dependent variables is low (at most 3 in our experiments), our method is able outperform all state-of-the-art tools for synthesis.
title On Dependent Variables in Reactive Synthesis
topic Logic in Computer Science
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11290