Solitons supported by a self-defocusing trap in a fractional-diffraction waveguide

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Santos, Mateus C. P. dos, Malomed, Boris A., Cardoso, Wesley B.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913202707628032
author Santos, Mateus C. P. dos
Malomed, Boris A.
Cardoso, Wesley B.
author_facet Santos, Mateus C. P. dos
Malomed, Boris A.
Cardoso, Wesley B.
contents We introduce a model which gives rise to self-trapping of fundamental and higher-order localized states in a one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with fractional diffraction and the strength of the self-defocusing nonlinearity growing steeply enough from the center to periphery. The model can be implemented in a planar optical waveguide. Stability regions are identified for the fundamental and dipole (single-node) states in the plane of the Lévy index and the total power (norm), while states of higher orders are unstable. Evolution of unstable states is investigated too, leading to spontaneous conversion towards stable modes with fewer node.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11392
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solitons supported by a self-defocusing trap in a fractional-diffraction waveguide
Santos, Mateus C. P. dos
Malomed, Boris A.
Cardoso, Wesley B.
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Quantum Gases
Optics
We introduce a model which gives rise to self-trapping of fundamental and higher-order localized states in a one-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with fractional diffraction and the strength of the self-defocusing nonlinearity growing steeply enough from the center to periphery. The model can be implemented in a planar optical waveguide. Stability regions are identified for the fundamental and dipole (single-node) states in the plane of the Lévy index and the total power (norm), while states of higher orders are unstable. Evolution of unstable states is investigated too, leading to spontaneous conversion towards stable modes with fewer node.
title Solitons supported by a self-defocusing trap in a fractional-diffraction waveguide
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
Quantum Gases
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11392