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Main Authors: Kondo, Kota, Yoshimura, Yasuhiro, Nagasaki, Shiji, Hanada, Toshiya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11533
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author Kondo, Kota
Yoshimura, Yasuhiro
Nagasaki, Shiji
Hanada, Toshiya
author_facet Kondo, Kota
Yoshimura, Yasuhiro
Nagasaki, Shiji
Hanada, Toshiya
contents Among various satellite actuators, magnetic torquers have been widely equipped for stabilization and attitude control of small satellites. Although magnetorquers are generally used with other actuators, such as momentum wheels, this paper explores a control method where only a magnetic actuation is available. We applied a nonlinear optimal control method, Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC), to small satellites, employing the generalized minimal residual (GMRES) method, which generates continuous control inputs. Onboard magnetic actuation systems often find it challenging to produce smooth magnetic moments as a control input; hence, we employ the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) method, which discretizes a control input and reduces the burden on actuators. In our case, the PWM approach discretizes control torques generated by the NMPC scheme. This study's main contributions are investigating the NMPC and the GMRES method applied to small spacecraft and presenting the PWM control system's feasibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pulse Width Modulation Method Applied to Nonlinear Model Predictive Control on an Under-actuated Small Satellite
Kondo, Kota
Yoshimura, Yasuhiro
Nagasaki, Shiji
Hanada, Toshiya
Systems and Control
Among various satellite actuators, magnetic torquers have been widely equipped for stabilization and attitude control of small satellites. Although magnetorquers are generally used with other actuators, such as momentum wheels, this paper explores a control method where only a magnetic actuation is available. We applied a nonlinear optimal control method, Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC), to small satellites, employing the generalized minimal residual (GMRES) method, which generates continuous control inputs. Onboard magnetic actuation systems often find it challenging to produce smooth magnetic moments as a control input; hence, we employ the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) method, which discretizes a control input and reduces the burden on actuators. In our case, the PWM approach discretizes control torques generated by the NMPC scheme. This study's main contributions are investigating the NMPC and the GMRES method applied to small spacecraft and presenting the PWM control system's feasibility.
title Pulse Width Modulation Method Applied to Nonlinear Model Predictive Control on an Under-actuated Small Satellite
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11533