Efficient PSF Modeling with ShOpt.jl: A PSF Benchmarking Study with JWST NIRCam Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Berman, Edward, McCleary, Jacqueline, Koekemoer, Anton M., Franco, Maximilien, Drakos, Nicole E., Liu, Daizhong, Nightingale, James W., Shuntov, Marko, Scognamiglio, Diana, Massey, Richard, Mahler, Guillaume, McCracken, Henry Joy, Robertson, Brant E., Faisst, Andreas L., Casey, Caitlin M., Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Berman, Edward
McCleary, Jacqueline
Koekemoer, Anton M.
Franco, Maximilien
Drakos, Nicole E.
Liu, Daizhong
Nightingale, James W.
Shuntov, Marko
Scognamiglio, Diana
Massey, Richard
Mahler, Guillaume
McCracken, Henry Joy
Robertson, Brant E.
Faisst, Andreas L.
Casey, Caitlin M.
Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S.
author_facet Berman, Edward
McCleary, Jacqueline
Koekemoer, Anton M.
Franco, Maximilien
Drakos, Nicole E.
Liu, Daizhong
Nightingale, James W.
Shuntov, Marko
Scognamiglio, Diana
Massey, Richard
Mahler, Guillaume
McCracken, Henry Joy
Robertson, Brant E.
Faisst, Andreas L.
Casey, Caitlin M.
Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S.
contents With their high angular resolutions of 30--100 mas, large fields of view, and complex optical systems, imagers on next-generation optical/near-infrared space observatories, such as the Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), present both new opportunities for science and also new challenges for empirical point spread function (PSF) characterization. In this context, we introduce ShOpt, a new PSF fitting tool developed in Julia and designed to bridge the advanced features of PIFF (PSFs in the Full Field of View) with the computational efficiency of PSFEx (PSF Extractor). Along with ShOpt, we propose a suite of non-parametric statistics suitable for evaluating PSF fit quality in space-based imaging. Our study benchmarks ShOpt against the established PSF fitters PSFEx and PIFF using real and simulated COSMOS-Web Survey imaging. We assess their respective PSF model fidelity with our proposed diagnostic statistics and investigate their computational efficiencies, focusing on their processing speed relative to the complexity and size of the PSF models. We find that ShOpt can already achieve PSF model fidelity comparable to PSFEx and PIFF while maintaining competitive processing speeds, constructing PSF models for large NIRCam mosaics within minutes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient PSF Modeling with ShOpt.jl: A PSF Benchmarking Study with JWST NIRCam Imaging
Berman, Edward
McCleary, Jacqueline
Koekemoer, Anton M.
Franco, Maximilien
Drakos, Nicole E.
Liu, Daizhong
Nightingale, James W.
Shuntov, Marko
Scognamiglio, Diana
Massey, Richard
Mahler, Guillaume
McCracken, Henry Joy
Robertson, Brant E.
Faisst, Andreas L.
Casey, Caitlin M.
Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S.
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
With their high angular resolutions of 30--100 mas, large fields of view, and complex optical systems, imagers on next-generation optical/near-infrared space observatories, such as the Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), present both new opportunities for science and also new challenges for empirical point spread function (PSF) characterization. In this context, we introduce ShOpt, a new PSF fitting tool developed in Julia and designed to bridge the advanced features of PIFF (PSFs in the Full Field of View) with the computational efficiency of PSFEx (PSF Extractor). Along with ShOpt, we propose a suite of non-parametric statistics suitable for evaluating PSF fit quality in space-based imaging. Our study benchmarks ShOpt against the established PSF fitters PSFEx and PIFF using real and simulated COSMOS-Web Survey imaging. We assess their respective PSF model fidelity with our proposed diagnostic statistics and investigate their computational efficiencies, focusing on their processing speed relative to the complexity and size of the PSF models. We find that ShOpt can already achieve PSF model fidelity comparable to PSFEx and PIFF while maintaining competitive processing speeds, constructing PSF models for large NIRCam mosaics within minutes.
title Efficient PSF Modeling with ShOpt.jl: A PSF Benchmarking Study with JWST NIRCam Imaging
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11625