Dynamical invariant based shortcut to equilibration in open quantum systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Boubakour, Mohamed, Endo, Shimpei, Fogarty, Thomás, Busch, Thomas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Boubakour, Mohamed
Endo, Shimpei
Fogarty, Thomás
Busch, Thomas
author_facet Boubakour, Mohamed
Endo, Shimpei
Fogarty, Thomás
Busch, Thomas
contents We propose using the dynamical invariant also known as the Lewis-Riesenfeld invariant, to speed-up the equilibration of a driven open quantum system. This allows us to reverse engineer the time-dependent master equation that describes the dynamics of the open quantum system and systematically derive a protocol that realizes a shortcut to equilibration. The method does not require additional constraints on the timescale of the dynamics beside the Born-Markov approximation and can be generically applied to boost single particle quantum engines significantly. We demonstrate it with the damped harmonic oscillator, and show that our protocol can achieve a high-fidelity control in shorter timescales than simple non-optimized protocols. We find that the system is heated during the dynamics to speed-up the equilibration, which can be considered as an analogue of the Mpemba effect in quantum control.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11659
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamical invariant based shortcut to equilibration in open quantum systems
Boubakour, Mohamed
Endo, Shimpei
Fogarty, Thomás
Busch, Thomas
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
We propose using the dynamical invariant also known as the Lewis-Riesenfeld invariant, to speed-up the equilibration of a driven open quantum system. This allows us to reverse engineer the time-dependent master equation that describes the dynamics of the open quantum system and systematically derive a protocol that realizes a shortcut to equilibration. The method does not require additional constraints on the timescale of the dynamics beside the Born-Markov approximation and can be generically applied to boost single particle quantum engines significantly. We demonstrate it with the damped harmonic oscillator, and show that our protocol can achieve a high-fidelity control in shorter timescales than simple non-optimized protocols. We find that the system is heated during the dynamics to speed-up the equilibration, which can be considered as an analogue of the Mpemba effect in quantum control.
title Dynamical invariant based shortcut to equilibration in open quantum systems
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11659