Symbrain: A large-scale dataset of MRI images for neonatal brain symmetry analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gucciardi, Arnaud, Ghazouali, Safouane El, Venturini, Francesca, Groznik, Vida, Michelucci, Umberto
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gucciardi, Arnaud
Ghazouali, Safouane El
Venturini, Francesca
Groznik, Vida
Michelucci, Umberto
author_facet Gucciardi, Arnaud
Ghazouali, Safouane El
Venturini, Francesca
Groznik, Vida
Michelucci, Umberto
contents This paper presents an annotated dataset of brain MRI images designed to advance the field of brain symmetry study. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has gained interest in analyzing brain symmetry in neonatal infants, and challenges remain due to the vast size differences between fetal and adult brains. Classification methods for brain structural MRI use scales and visual cues to assess hemisphere symmetry, which can help diagnose neonatal patients by comparing hemispheres and anatomical regions of interest in the brain. Using the Developing Human Connectome Project dataset, this work presents a dataset comprising cerebral images extracted as slices across selected portions of interest for clinical evaluation . All the extracted images are annotated with the brain's midline. All the extracted images are annotated with the brain's midline. From the assumption that a decrease in symmetry is directly related to possible clinical pathologies, the dataset can contribute to a more precise diagnosis because it can be used to train deep learning model application in neonatal cerebral MRI anomaly detection from postnatal infant scans thanks to computer vision. Such models learn to identify and classify anomalies by identifying potential asymmetrical patterns in medical MRI images. Furthermore, this dataset can contribute to the research and development of methods using the relative symmetry of the two brain hemispheres for crucial diagnosis and treatment planning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11814
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Symbrain: A large-scale dataset of MRI images for neonatal brain symmetry analysis
Gucciardi, Arnaud
Ghazouali, Safouane El
Venturini, Francesca
Groznik, Vida
Michelucci, Umberto
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
This paper presents an annotated dataset of brain MRI images designed to advance the field of brain symmetry study. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has gained interest in analyzing brain symmetry in neonatal infants, and challenges remain due to the vast size differences between fetal and adult brains. Classification methods for brain structural MRI use scales and visual cues to assess hemisphere symmetry, which can help diagnose neonatal patients by comparing hemispheres and anatomical regions of interest in the brain. Using the Developing Human Connectome Project dataset, this work presents a dataset comprising cerebral images extracted as slices across selected portions of interest for clinical evaluation . All the extracted images are annotated with the brain's midline. All the extracted images are annotated with the brain's midline. From the assumption that a decrease in symmetry is directly related to possible clinical pathologies, the dataset can contribute to a more precise diagnosis because it can be used to train deep learning model application in neonatal cerebral MRI anomaly detection from postnatal infant scans thanks to computer vision. Such models learn to identify and classify anomalies by identifying potential asymmetrical patterns in medical MRI images. Furthermore, this dataset can contribute to the research and development of methods using the relative symmetry of the two brain hemispheres for crucial diagnosis and treatment planning.
title Symbrain: A large-scale dataset of MRI images for neonatal brain symmetry analysis
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11814