Local detailed balance for active particle models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Khodabandehlou, Faezeh, Maes, Christian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Khodabandehlou, Faezeh
Maes, Christian
author_facet Khodabandehlou, Faezeh
Maes, Christian
contents Starting from a Huxley-type model for an agitated vibrational mode, we propose an embedding of standard active particle models in terms of two-temperature processes. One temperature refers to an ambient thermal bath, and the other temperature effectively describes ``hot spots,'' i.e., systems with few degrees of freedom showing important population homogenization or even inversion of energy levels as a result of activation. That setup admits to quantitatively specifying the resulting nonequilibrium driving, rendering local detailed balance to active particle models, and making easy contact with thermodynamic features. In addition, we observe that the shape transition in the steady low-temperature behaviour of run-and-tumble particles (with the interesting emergence of edge states at high persistence) is stable and occurs for all temperature differences, including close to equilibrium.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_11850
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local detailed balance for active particle models
Khodabandehlou, Faezeh
Maes, Christian
Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
Starting from a Huxley-type model for an agitated vibrational mode, we propose an embedding of standard active particle models in terms of two-temperature processes. One temperature refers to an ambient thermal bath, and the other temperature effectively describes ``hot spots,'' i.e., systems with few degrees of freedom showing important population homogenization or even inversion of energy levels as a result of activation. That setup admits to quantitatively specifying the resulting nonequilibrium driving, rendering local detailed balance to active particle models, and making easy contact with thermodynamic features. In addition, we observe that the shape transition in the steady low-temperature behaviour of run-and-tumble particles (with the interesting emergence of edge states at high persistence) is stable and occurs for all temperature differences, including close to equilibrium.
title Local detailed balance for active particle models
topic Statistical Mechanics
Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.11850