Improving genetic algorithms performance via deterministic population shrinkage

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Laredo, Juan Luis Jiménez, Fernandes, Carlos, Merelo, Juan Julián, Gagné, Christian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Laredo, Juan Luis Jiménez
Fernandes, Carlos
Merelo, Juan Julián
Gagné, Christian
author_facet Laredo, Juan Luis Jiménez
Fernandes, Carlos
Merelo, Juan Julián
Gagné, Christian
contents Despite the intuition that the same population size is not needed throughout the run of an Evolutionary Algorithm (EA), most EAs use a fixed population size. This paper presents an empirical study on the possible benefits of a Simple Variable Population Sizing (SVPS) scheme on the performance of Genetic Algorithms (GAs). It consists in decreasing the population for a GA run following a predetermined schedule, configured by a speed and a severity parameter. The method uses as initial population size an estimation of the minimum size needed to supply enough building blocks, using a fixed-size selectorecombinative GA converging within some confidence interval toward good solutions for a particular problem. Following this methodology, a scalability analysis is conducted on deceptive, quasi-deceptive, and non-deceptive trap functions in order to assess whether SVPS-GA improves performances compared to a fixed-size GA under different problem instances and difficulty levels. Results show several combinations of speed-severity where SVPS-GA preserves the solution quality while improving performances, by reducing the number of evaluations needed for success.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12121
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving genetic algorithms performance via deterministic population shrinkage
Laredo, Juan Luis Jiménez
Fernandes, Carlos
Merelo, Juan Julián
Gagné, Christian
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Despite the intuition that the same population size is not needed throughout the run of an Evolutionary Algorithm (EA), most EAs use a fixed population size. This paper presents an empirical study on the possible benefits of a Simple Variable Population Sizing (SVPS) scheme on the performance of Genetic Algorithms (GAs). It consists in decreasing the population for a GA run following a predetermined schedule, configured by a speed and a severity parameter. The method uses as initial population size an estimation of the minimum size needed to supply enough building blocks, using a fixed-size selectorecombinative GA converging within some confidence interval toward good solutions for a particular problem. Following this methodology, a scalability analysis is conducted on deceptive, quasi-deceptive, and non-deceptive trap functions in order to assess whether SVPS-GA improves performances compared to a fixed-size GA under different problem instances and difficulty levels. Results show several combinations of speed-severity where SVPS-GA preserves the solution quality while improving performances, by reducing the number of evaluations needed for success.
title Improving genetic algorithms performance via deterministic population shrinkage
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12121