A Snapshot Survey of Nearby Supernovae with the Hubble Space Telescope

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Baer-Way, Raphael, DeGraw, Asia, Zheng, Weikang, Van Dyk, Schuyler D., Filippenko, Alexei V., Fox, Ori D., Brink, Thomas G., Kelly, Patrick L., Smith, Nathan, Vasylyev, Sergiy S., de Jaeger, Thomas, Zhang, Keto, Stegman, Samantha, Ross, Timothy, Yunus, Sameen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Baer-Way, Raphael
DeGraw, Asia
Zheng, Weikang
Van Dyk, Schuyler D.
Filippenko, Alexei V.
Fox, Ori D.
Brink, Thomas G.
Kelly, Patrick L.
Smith, Nathan
Vasylyev, Sergiy S.
de Jaeger, Thomas
Zhang, Keto
Stegman, Samantha
Ross, Timothy
Yunus, Sameen
author_facet Baer-Way, Raphael
DeGraw, Asia
Zheng, Weikang
Van Dyk, Schuyler D.
Filippenko, Alexei V.
Fox, Ori D.
Brink, Thomas G.
Kelly, Patrick L.
Smith, Nathan
Vasylyev, Sergiy S.
de Jaeger, Thomas
Zhang, Keto
Stegman, Samantha
Ross, Timothy
Yunus, Sameen
contents Over recent decades, robotic (or highly automated) searches for supernovae (SNe) have discovered several thousand events, many of them in quite nearby galaxies (distances < 30 Mpc). Most of these SNe, including some of the best-studied events to date, were found before maximum brightness and have associated with them extensive follow-up photometry and spectroscopy. Some of these discoveries are so-called SN impostors, thought to be superoutbursts of luminous blue variable stars, although possibly a new, weak class of massive-star explosions. We conducted a Snapshot program with the Hubble Space Telescope(HST) and obtained images of the sites of 31 SNe and four impostors, to acquire late-time photometry through two filters. The primary aim of this project was to reveal the origin of any lingering energy for each event, whether it is the result of radioactive decay or, in some cases, ongoing late-time interaction of the SN shock with pre-existing circumstellar matter, or the presence of a light echo. Alternatively, lingering faint light at the SN position may arise from an underlying stellar population (e.g., a host star cluster, companion star, or a chance alignment). The results from this study complement and extend those from Snapshot programs by various investigators in previous HST cycles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12185
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Snapshot Survey of Nearby Supernovae with the Hubble Space Telescope
Baer-Way, Raphael
DeGraw, Asia
Zheng, Weikang
Van Dyk, Schuyler D.
Filippenko, Alexei V.
Fox, Ori D.
Brink, Thomas G.
Kelly, Patrick L.
Smith, Nathan
Vasylyev, Sergiy S.
de Jaeger, Thomas
Zhang, Keto
Stegman, Samantha
Ross, Timothy
Yunus, Sameen
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Over recent decades, robotic (or highly automated) searches for supernovae (SNe) have discovered several thousand events, many of them in quite nearby galaxies (distances < 30 Mpc). Most of these SNe, including some of the best-studied events to date, were found before maximum brightness and have associated with them extensive follow-up photometry and spectroscopy. Some of these discoveries are so-called SN impostors, thought to be superoutbursts of luminous blue variable stars, although possibly a new, weak class of massive-star explosions. We conducted a Snapshot program with the Hubble Space Telescope(HST) and obtained images of the sites of 31 SNe and four impostors, to acquire late-time photometry through two filters. The primary aim of this project was to reveal the origin of any lingering energy for each event, whether it is the result of radioactive decay or, in some cases, ongoing late-time interaction of the SN shock with pre-existing circumstellar matter, or the presence of a light echo. Alternatively, lingering faint light at the SN position may arise from an underlying stellar population (e.g., a host star cluster, companion star, or a chance alignment). The results from this study complement and extend those from Snapshot programs by various investigators in previous HST cycles.
title A Snapshot Survey of Nearby Supernovae with the Hubble Space Telescope
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12185