Screening and Segmenting: A Consumer Surplus Perspective

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bergemann, Dirk, Heumann, Tibor, Wang, Michael C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bergemann, Dirk
Heumann, Tibor
Wang, Michael C.
author_facet Bergemann, Dirk
Heumann, Tibor
Wang, Michael C.
contents We study how market segmentation affects consumers when a monopolist can adjust both prices and product qualities across segments, engaging in second- and third-degree price discrimination simultaneously. We characterize the consumer-optimal segmentation and show that it has a striking structure: consumers with the same value receive the same quality in every segment, though prices differ. Under mild conditions, any segmentation harms consumers if and only if demand is more elastic than a cost-determined threshold. Hence, potential benefits for consumers depend critically on cost and demand elasticities. These findings have implications for regulatory policy regarding price discrimination and market segmentation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12366
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Screening and Segmenting: A Consumer Surplus Perspective
Bergemann, Dirk
Heumann, Tibor
Wang, Michael C.
Theoretical Economics
Computer Science and Game Theory
We study how market segmentation affects consumers when a monopolist can adjust both prices and product qualities across segments, engaging in second- and third-degree price discrimination simultaneously. We characterize the consumer-optimal segmentation and show that it has a striking structure: consumers with the same value receive the same quality in every segment, though prices differ. Under mild conditions, any segmentation harms consumers if and only if demand is more elastic than a cost-determined threshold. Hence, potential benefits for consumers depend critically on cost and demand elasticities. These findings have implications for regulatory policy regarding price discrimination and market segmentation.
title Screening and Segmenting: A Consumer Surplus Perspective
topic Theoretical Economics
Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12366