Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kuhn, L., Shangguan, J., Davies, R., Man, A. W. S., Cao, Y., Dexter, J., Eisenhauer, F., Schreiber, N. M. Förster, Feuchtgruber, H., Genzel, R., Gillessen, S., Hönig, S., Lutz, D., Netzer, H., Ott, T., Rabien, S., Santos, D. J. D., Shimizu, T., Sturm, E., Tacconi, L. J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12396
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909080483790848
author Kuhn, L.
Shangguan, J.
Davies, R.
Man, A. W. S.
Cao, Y.
Dexter, J.
Eisenhauer, F.
Schreiber, N. M. Förster
Feuchtgruber, H.
Genzel, R.
Gillessen, S.
Hönig, S.
Lutz, D.
Netzer, H.
Ott, T.
Rabien, S.
Santos, D. J. D.
Shimizu, T.
Sturm, E.
Tacconi, L. J.
author_facet Kuhn, L.
Shangguan, J.
Davies, R.
Man, A. W. S.
Cao, Y.
Dexter, J.
Eisenhauer, F.
Schreiber, N. M. Förster
Feuchtgruber, H.
Genzel, R.
Gillessen, S.
Hönig, S.
Lutz, D.
Netzer, H.
Ott, T.
Rabien, S.
Santos, D. J. D.
Shimizu, T.
Sturm, E.
Tacconi, L. J.
contents The broad-line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) traces gas close to the central supermassive black hole (BH). Recent reverberation mapping (RM) and interferometric spectro-astrometry data have enabled detailed investigations of the BLR structure and dynamics, as well as estimates of the BH mass. These exciting developments motivate comparative investigations of BLR structures using different broad emission lines. In this work, we have developed a method to simultaneously model multiple broad lines of the BLR from a single-epoch spectrum. We apply this method to the five strongest broad emission lines (H$α$, H$β$, H$γ$, Pa$β$, and He $I\;λ$5876) in the UV-to-NIR spectrum of NGC 3783, a nearby Type I AGN which has been well studied by RM and interferometric observations. Fixing the BH mass to the published value, we fit these line profiles simultaneously to constrain the BLR structure. We find that the differences between line profiles can be explained almost entirely as being due to different radial distributions of the line emission. We find that using multiple lines in this way also enables one to measure some important physical parameters, such as the inclination angle and virial factor of the BLR. The ratios of the derived BLR time lags are consistent with the expectation of theoretical model calculations and RM measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Broad-line region geometry from multiple emission lines in a single-epoch spectrum
Kuhn, L.
Shangguan, J.
Davies, R.
Man, A. W. S.
Cao, Y.
Dexter, J.
Eisenhauer, F.
Schreiber, N. M. Förster
Feuchtgruber, H.
Genzel, R.
Gillessen, S.
Hönig, S.
Lutz, D.
Netzer, H.
Ott, T.
Rabien, S.
Santos, D. J. D.
Shimizu, T.
Sturm, E.
Tacconi, L. J.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The broad-line region (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) traces gas close to the central supermassive black hole (BH). Recent reverberation mapping (RM) and interferometric spectro-astrometry data have enabled detailed investigations of the BLR structure and dynamics, as well as estimates of the BH mass. These exciting developments motivate comparative investigations of BLR structures using different broad emission lines. In this work, we have developed a method to simultaneously model multiple broad lines of the BLR from a single-epoch spectrum. We apply this method to the five strongest broad emission lines (H$α$, H$β$, H$γ$, Pa$β$, and He $I\;λ$5876) in the UV-to-NIR spectrum of NGC 3783, a nearby Type I AGN which has been well studied by RM and interferometric observations. Fixing the BH mass to the published value, we fit these line profiles simultaneously to constrain the BLR structure. We find that the differences between line profiles can be explained almost entirely as being due to different radial distributions of the line emission. We find that using multiple lines in this way also enables one to measure some important physical parameters, such as the inclination angle and virial factor of the BLR. The ratios of the derived BLR time lags are consistent with the expectation of theoretical model calculations and RM measurements.
title Broad-line region geometry from multiple emission lines in a single-epoch spectrum
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12396