Efficient near-optimal decoding of the surface code through ensembling

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Shutty, Noah, Newman, Michael, Villalonga, Benjamin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866911798304702464
author Shutty, Noah
Newman, Michael
Villalonga, Benjamin
author_facet Shutty, Noah
Newman, Michael
Villalonga, Benjamin
contents We introduce harmonization, an ensembling method that combines several "noisy" decoders to generate highly accurate decoding predictions. Harmonized ensembles of MWPM-based decoders achieve lower logical error rates than their individual counterparts on repetition and surface code benchmarks, approaching maximum-likelihood accuracy at large ensemble sizes. We can use the degree of consensus among the ensemble as a confidence measure for a layered decoding scheme, in which a small ensemble flags high-risk cases to be checked by a larger, more accurate ensemble. This layered scheme can realize the accuracy improvements of large ensembles with a relatively small constant factor of computational overhead. We conclude that harmonization provides a viable path towards highly accurate real-time decoding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12434
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient near-optimal decoding of the surface code through ensembling
Shutty, Noah
Newman, Michael
Villalonga, Benjamin
Quantum Physics
We introduce harmonization, an ensembling method that combines several "noisy" decoders to generate highly accurate decoding predictions. Harmonized ensembles of MWPM-based decoders achieve lower logical error rates than their individual counterparts on repetition and surface code benchmarks, approaching maximum-likelihood accuracy at large ensemble sizes. We can use the degree of consensus among the ensemble as a confidence measure for a layered decoding scheme, in which a small ensemble flags high-risk cases to be checked by a larger, more accurate ensemble. This layered scheme can realize the accuracy improvements of large ensembles with a relatively small constant factor of computational overhead. We conclude that harmonization provides a viable path towards highly accurate real-time decoding.
title Efficient near-optimal decoding of the surface code through ensembling
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12434