MAST: Video Polyp Segmentation with a Mixture-Attention Siamese Transformer

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Geng, Yang, Junqing, Pu, Xiaozhou, Ji, Ge-Peng, Xiong, Huan, Pan, Yongsheng, Cui, Hengfei, Xia, Yong
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Chen, Geng
Yang, Junqing
Pu, Xiaozhou
Ji, Ge-Peng
Xiong, Huan
Pan, Yongsheng
Cui, Hengfei
Xia, Yong
author_facet Chen, Geng
Yang, Junqing
Pu, Xiaozhou
Ji, Ge-Peng
Xiong, Huan
Pan, Yongsheng
Cui, Hengfei
Xia, Yong
contents Accurate segmentation of polyps from colonoscopy videos is of great significance to polyp treatment and early prevention of colorectal cancer. However, it is challenging due to the difficulties associated with modelling long-range spatio-temporal relationships within a colonoscopy video. In this paper, we address this challenging task with a novel Mixture-Attention Siamese Transformer (MAST), which explicitly models the long-range spatio-temporal relationships with a mixture-attention mechanism for accurate polyp segmentation. Specifically, we first construct a Siamese transformer architecture to jointly encode paired video frames for their feature representations. We then design a mixture-attention module to exploit the intra-frame and inter-frame correlations, enhancing the features with rich spatio-temporal relationships. Finally, the enhanced features are fed to two parallel decoders for predicting the segmentation maps. To the best of our knowledge, our MAST is the first transformer model dedicated to video polyp segmentation. Extensive experiments on the large-scale SUN-SEG benchmark demonstrate the superior performance of MAST in comparison with the cutting-edge competitors. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/Junqing-Yang/MAST.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12439
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MAST: Video Polyp Segmentation with a Mixture-Attention Siamese Transformer
Chen, Geng
Yang, Junqing
Pu, Xiaozhou
Ji, Ge-Peng
Xiong, Huan
Pan, Yongsheng
Cui, Hengfei
Xia, Yong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate segmentation of polyps from colonoscopy videos is of great significance to polyp treatment and early prevention of colorectal cancer. However, it is challenging due to the difficulties associated with modelling long-range spatio-temporal relationships within a colonoscopy video. In this paper, we address this challenging task with a novel Mixture-Attention Siamese Transformer (MAST), which explicitly models the long-range spatio-temporal relationships with a mixture-attention mechanism for accurate polyp segmentation. Specifically, we first construct a Siamese transformer architecture to jointly encode paired video frames for their feature representations. We then design a mixture-attention module to exploit the intra-frame and inter-frame correlations, enhancing the features with rich spatio-temporal relationships. Finally, the enhanced features are fed to two parallel decoders for predicting the segmentation maps. To the best of our knowledge, our MAST is the first transformer model dedicated to video polyp segmentation. Extensive experiments on the large-scale SUN-SEG benchmark demonstrate the superior performance of MAST in comparison with the cutting-edge competitors. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/Junqing-Yang/MAST.
title MAST: Video Polyp Segmentation with a Mixture-Attention Siamese Transformer
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12439