Cavity optomechanical liquid level meter using a twin-microbottle resonator

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Asano, Motoki, Yamaguchi, Hiroshi, Okamoto, Hajime
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910306061516800
author Asano, Motoki
Yamaguchi, Hiroshi
Okamoto, Hajime
author_facet Asano, Motoki
Yamaguchi, Hiroshi
Okamoto, Hajime
contents Cavity optomechanical devices can be made to have good compatibility with optical fiber technology by utilizing fiber-based waveguides and cavities and can be used in high-performance optical sensor applications. Such optomechanical microsensors have a great potential for exploring the properties of liquids, such as density, viscosity, and masses of included nanoparticles. However, as yet, there is no cavity optomechanical architecture that can be used to sense the liquid's shape, e.g., liquid level. In this paper, we report a demonstration of a liquid-level meter using a twin-microbottle resonator that can make measurements at arbitrary positions and depths in the liquid. The twin-microbottle resonator has a maximum diameter of 68 $μ$m and length of 800 $μ$m. By immersing one part of it in water and keeping the other part in air, the mechanical radial breathing mode can be read out sensitively while maintaining a high optical quality factor of the optical whispering gallery mode regardless of the water immersion. This high mechanical displacement sensitivity provides a frequency resolution that is high enough to measure the mechanical frequency shift due to the water immersion and resolves the water level to 2.6$\pm$0.9 pm. This unique liquid-level meter based on a highly sensitive cavity optomechanical setup can be used to detect tiny fluctuations of various air-liquid and liquid-liquid interfaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12529
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cavity optomechanical liquid level meter using a twin-microbottle resonator
Asano, Motoki
Yamaguchi, Hiroshi
Okamoto, Hajime
Optics
Applied Physics
Cavity optomechanical devices can be made to have good compatibility with optical fiber technology by utilizing fiber-based waveguides and cavities and can be used in high-performance optical sensor applications. Such optomechanical microsensors have a great potential for exploring the properties of liquids, such as density, viscosity, and masses of included nanoparticles. However, as yet, there is no cavity optomechanical architecture that can be used to sense the liquid's shape, e.g., liquid level. In this paper, we report a demonstration of a liquid-level meter using a twin-microbottle resonator that can make measurements at arbitrary positions and depths in the liquid. The twin-microbottle resonator has a maximum diameter of 68 $μ$m and length of 800 $μ$m. By immersing one part of it in water and keeping the other part in air, the mechanical radial breathing mode can be read out sensitively while maintaining a high optical quality factor of the optical whispering gallery mode regardless of the water immersion. This high mechanical displacement sensitivity provides a frequency resolution that is high enough to measure the mechanical frequency shift due to the water immersion and resolves the water level to 2.6$\pm$0.9 pm. This unique liquid-level meter based on a highly sensitive cavity optomechanical setup can be used to detect tiny fluctuations of various air-liquid and liquid-liquid interfaces.
title Cavity optomechanical liquid level meter using a twin-microbottle resonator
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12529