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Hauptverfasser: Guo, Longkun, Jia, Chaoqi, Liao, Kewen, Lu, Zhigang, Xue, Minhui
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12533
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author Guo, Longkun
Jia, Chaoqi
Liao, Kewen
Lu, Zhigang
Xue, Minhui
author_facet Guo, Longkun
Jia, Chaoqi
Liao, Kewen
Lu, Zhigang
Xue, Minhui
contents Center-based clustering has attracted significant research interest from both theory and practice. In many practical applications, input data often contain background knowledge that can be used to improve clustering results. In this work, we build on widely adopted $k$-center clustering and model its input background knowledge as must-link (ML) and cannot-link (CL) constraint sets. However, most clustering problems including $k$-center are inherently $\mathcal{NP}$-hard, while the more complex constrained variants are known to suffer severer approximation and computation barriers that significantly limit their applicability. By employing a suite of techniques including reverse dominating sets, linear programming (LP) integral polyhedron, and LP duality, we arrive at the first efficient approximation algorithm for constrained $k$-center with the best possible ratio of 2. We also construct competitive baseline algorithms and empirically evaluate our approximation algorithm against them on a variety of real datasets. The results validate our theoretical findings and demonstrate the great advantages of our algorithm in terms of clustering cost, clustering quality, and running time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Near-Optimal Algorithms for Constrained k-Center Clustering with Instance-level Background Knowledge
Guo, Longkun
Jia, Chaoqi
Liao, Kewen
Lu, Zhigang
Xue, Minhui
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Center-based clustering has attracted significant research interest from both theory and practice. In many practical applications, input data often contain background knowledge that can be used to improve clustering results. In this work, we build on widely adopted $k$-center clustering and model its input background knowledge as must-link (ML) and cannot-link (CL) constraint sets. However, most clustering problems including $k$-center are inherently $\mathcal{NP}$-hard, while the more complex constrained variants are known to suffer severer approximation and computation barriers that significantly limit their applicability. By employing a suite of techniques including reverse dominating sets, linear programming (LP) integral polyhedron, and LP duality, we arrive at the first efficient approximation algorithm for constrained $k$-center with the best possible ratio of 2. We also construct competitive baseline algorithms and empirically evaluate our approximation algorithm against them on a variety of real datasets. The results validate our theoretical findings and demonstrate the great advantages of our algorithm in terms of clustering cost, clustering quality, and running time.
title Near-Optimal Algorithms for Constrained k-Center Clustering with Instance-level Background Knowledge
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12533