Correlation between magnetic domain structures and quantum anomalous Hall effect in epitaxial MnBi2Te4 thin films

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shi, Yang, Bai, Yunhe, Li, Yuanzhao, Feng, Yang, Li, Qiang, Zhang, Huanyu, Chen, Yang, Tong, Yitian, Luan, Jianli, Liu, Ruixuan, Ji, Pengfei, Gao, Zongwei, Guo, Hangwen, Zhang, Jinsong, Wang, Yayu, Feng, Xiao, He, Ke, Zhou, Xiaodong, Shen, Jian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Shi, Yang
Bai, Yunhe
Li, Yuanzhao
Feng, Yang
Li, Qiang
Zhang, Huanyu
Chen, Yang
Tong, Yitian
Luan, Jianli
Liu, Ruixuan
Ji, Pengfei
Gao, Zongwei
Guo, Hangwen
Zhang, Jinsong
Wang, Yayu
Feng, Xiao
He, Ke
Zhou, Xiaodong
Shen, Jian
author_facet Shi, Yang
Bai, Yunhe
Li, Yuanzhao
Feng, Yang
Li, Qiang
Zhang, Huanyu
Chen, Yang
Tong, Yitian
Luan, Jianli
Liu, Ruixuan
Ji, Pengfei
Gao, Zongwei
Guo, Hangwen
Zhang, Jinsong
Wang, Yayu
Feng, Xiao
He, Ke
Zhou, Xiaodong
Shen, Jian
contents We use magnetic force microscopy (MFM) to study spatial uniformity of magnetization of epitaxially grown MnBi2Te4 thin films. Compared to films which exhibit no quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAH), films with QAH are observed to have more spatial uniformity of magnetization with larger domain size. The domain evolution upon magnetic field sweeping indicates that the magnetic domains or the spatial nonuniformity of magnetization originates from the strong pinning of the inherent sample inhomogeneity. A direct correlation between the Hall resistivity and the domain size has been established by analyzing a series of thin films with and without QAH. Our observation shows that one has to suppress the spatial nonuniformity of magnetization to allow the Hall resistivity to be quantized. The fact that a sizable longitudinal resistivity remains even for the QAH sample suggests a quantized Hall insulator scenario. Our work provides important insights to the understanding of the quantization mechanism and the dissipation of the QAH state in MnBi2Te4 system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12544
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correlation between magnetic domain structures and quantum anomalous Hall effect in epitaxial MnBi2Te4 thin films
Shi, Yang
Bai, Yunhe
Li, Yuanzhao
Feng, Yang
Li, Qiang
Zhang, Huanyu
Chen, Yang
Tong, Yitian
Luan, Jianli
Liu, Ruixuan
Ji, Pengfei
Gao, Zongwei
Guo, Hangwen
Zhang, Jinsong
Wang, Yayu
Feng, Xiao
He, Ke
Zhou, Xiaodong
Shen, Jian
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We use magnetic force microscopy (MFM) to study spatial uniformity of magnetization of epitaxially grown MnBi2Te4 thin films. Compared to films which exhibit no quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAH), films with QAH are observed to have more spatial uniformity of magnetization with larger domain size. The domain evolution upon magnetic field sweeping indicates that the magnetic domains or the spatial nonuniformity of magnetization originates from the strong pinning of the inherent sample inhomogeneity. A direct correlation between the Hall resistivity and the domain size has been established by analyzing a series of thin films with and without QAH. Our observation shows that one has to suppress the spatial nonuniformity of magnetization to allow the Hall resistivity to be quantized. The fact that a sizable longitudinal resistivity remains even for the QAH sample suggests a quantized Hall insulator scenario. Our work provides important insights to the understanding of the quantization mechanism and the dissipation of the QAH state in MnBi2Te4 system.
title Correlation between magnetic domain structures and quantum anomalous Hall effect in epitaxial MnBi2Te4 thin films
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12544