LLMCheckup: Conversational Examination of Large Language Models via Interpretability Tools and Self-Explanations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Qianli, Anikina, Tatiana, Feldhus, Nils, van Genabith, Josef, Hennig, Leonhard, Möller, Sebastian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Qianli
Anikina, Tatiana
Feldhus, Nils
van Genabith, Josef
Hennig, Leonhard
Möller, Sebastian
author_facet Wang, Qianli
Anikina, Tatiana
Feldhus, Nils
van Genabith, Josef
Hennig, Leonhard
Möller, Sebastian
contents Interpretability tools that offer explanations in the form of a dialogue have demonstrated their efficacy in enhancing users' understanding (Slack et al., 2023; Shen et al., 2023), as one-off explanations may fall short in providing sufficient information to the user. Current solutions for dialogue-based explanations, however, often require external tools and modules and are not easily transferable to tasks they were not designed for. With LLMCheckup, we present an easily accessible tool that allows users to chat with any state-of-the-art large language model (LLM) about its behavior. We enable LLMs to generate explanations and perform user intent recognition without fine-tuning, by connecting them with a broad spectrum of Explainable AI (XAI) methods, including white-box explainability tools such as feature attributions, and self-explanations (e.g., for rationale generation). LLM-based (self-)explanations are presented as an interactive dialogue that supports follow-up questions and generates suggestions. LLMCheckupprovides tutorials for operations available in the system, catering to individuals with varying levels of expertise in XAI and supporting multiple input modalities. We introduce a new parsing strategy that substantially enhances the user intent recognition accuracy of the LLM. Finally, we showcase LLMCheckup for the tasks of fact checking and commonsense question answering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12576
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LLMCheckup: Conversational Examination of Large Language Models via Interpretability Tools and Self-Explanations
Wang, Qianli
Anikina, Tatiana
Feldhus, Nils
van Genabith, Josef
Hennig, Leonhard
Möller, Sebastian
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Interpretability tools that offer explanations in the form of a dialogue have demonstrated their efficacy in enhancing users' understanding (Slack et al., 2023; Shen et al., 2023), as one-off explanations may fall short in providing sufficient information to the user. Current solutions for dialogue-based explanations, however, often require external tools and modules and are not easily transferable to tasks they were not designed for. With LLMCheckup, we present an easily accessible tool that allows users to chat with any state-of-the-art large language model (LLM) about its behavior. We enable LLMs to generate explanations and perform user intent recognition without fine-tuning, by connecting them with a broad spectrum of Explainable AI (XAI) methods, including white-box explainability tools such as feature attributions, and self-explanations (e.g., for rationale generation). LLM-based (self-)explanations are presented as an interactive dialogue that supports follow-up questions and generates suggestions. LLMCheckupprovides tutorials for operations available in the system, catering to individuals with varying levels of expertise in XAI and supporting multiple input modalities. We introduce a new parsing strategy that substantially enhances the user intent recognition accuracy of the LLM. Finally, we showcase LLMCheckup for the tasks of fact checking and commonsense question answering.
title LLMCheckup: Conversational Examination of Large Language Models via Interpretability Tools and Self-Explanations
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12576