On the hardness of deciding the finite convergence of Lasserre hierarchies

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vargas, Luis Felipe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911763058917376
author Vargas, Luis Felipe
author_facet Vargas, Luis Felipe
contents A polynomial optimization problem (POP) asks for minimizing a polynomial function given a finite set of polynomial constraints (equations and inequalities). This problem is well-known to be hard in general, as it encodes many hard combinatorial problems. The Lasserre hierarchy is a sequence of semidefinite relaxations for solving (POP). Under the standard archimedean condition, this hierarchy is guaranteed to converge asymptotically to the optimal value of (POP) (Lasserre, 2001) and, moreover, finite convergence holds generically (Nie, 2012). In this paper, we aim to investigate whether there is an efficient algorithmic procedure to decide whether the Lasserre hierarchy of (POP) has finite convergence. We show that unless P=NP there cannot exist such an algorithmic procedure that runs in polynomial time. We show this already for the standard quadratic programs. Our approach relies on characterizing when finite convergence holds for the so-called Motzkin-Straus formulation (and some variations of it) for the stability number of a graph.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12613
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the hardness of deciding the finite convergence of Lasserre hierarchies
Vargas, Luis Felipe
Optimization and Control
90C23, 90c20, 68Q17, 11E25
A polynomial optimization problem (POP) asks for minimizing a polynomial function given a finite set of polynomial constraints (equations and inequalities). This problem is well-known to be hard in general, as it encodes many hard combinatorial problems. The Lasserre hierarchy is a sequence of semidefinite relaxations for solving (POP). Under the standard archimedean condition, this hierarchy is guaranteed to converge asymptotically to the optimal value of (POP) (Lasserre, 2001) and, moreover, finite convergence holds generically (Nie, 2012). In this paper, we aim to investigate whether there is an efficient algorithmic procedure to decide whether the Lasserre hierarchy of (POP) has finite convergence. We show that unless P=NP there cannot exist such an algorithmic procedure that runs in polynomial time. We show this already for the standard quadratic programs. Our approach relies on characterizing when finite convergence holds for the so-called Motzkin-Straus formulation (and some variations of it) for the stability number of a graph.
title On the hardness of deciding the finite convergence of Lasserre hierarchies
topic Optimization and Control
90C23, 90c20, 68Q17, 11E25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12613