An ion trap design for a space-deployable strontium-ion optical clock

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Spampinato, Alessio, Stacey, Jonathan, Mulholland, Sean, Robertson, Billy I., Klein, Hugh A., Huang, Guilong, Barwood, Geoffrey P., Gill, Patrick
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Spampinato, Alessio
Stacey, Jonathan
Mulholland, Sean
Robertson, Billy I.
Klein, Hugh A.
Huang, Guilong
Barwood, Geoffrey P.
Gill, Patrick
author_facet Spampinato, Alessio
Stacey, Jonathan
Mulholland, Sean
Robertson, Billy I.
Klein, Hugh A.
Huang, Guilong
Barwood, Geoffrey P.
Gill, Patrick
contents Optical atomic clocks demonstrate a better stability and lower systematic uncertainty than the highest performance microwave atomic clocks. However, the best performing optical clocks have a large footprint in a laboratory environment and require specialist skills to maintain continuous operation. Growing and evolving needs across several sectors are increasing the demand for compact robust and portable devices at this capability level. In this paper we discuss the design of a physics package for a compact laser-cooled 88Sr+ optical clock that would, with further development, be suitable for space deployment. We review the design parameters to target a relative frequency uncertainty at the low parts in 10^18 with this system. We then explain the results of finite element modelling to simulate the response of the ion trap and vacuum chamber to vibration, shock and thermal conditions expected during launch and space deployment. Additionally, an electrostatic model has been developed to investigate the relationship between the ion trap geometrical tolerances and the trapping efficiency. We present the results from these analyses that have led to the design of a more robust prototype ready for experimental testing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12706
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An ion trap design for a space-deployable strontium-ion optical clock
Spampinato, Alessio
Stacey, Jonathan
Mulholland, Sean
Robertson, Billy I.
Klein, Hugh A.
Huang, Guilong
Barwood, Geoffrey P.
Gill, Patrick
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
Optical atomic clocks demonstrate a better stability and lower systematic uncertainty than the highest performance microwave atomic clocks. However, the best performing optical clocks have a large footprint in a laboratory environment and require specialist skills to maintain continuous operation. Growing and evolving needs across several sectors are increasing the demand for compact robust and portable devices at this capability level. In this paper we discuss the design of a physics package for a compact laser-cooled 88Sr+ optical clock that would, with further development, be suitable for space deployment. We review the design parameters to target a relative frequency uncertainty at the low parts in 10^18 with this system. We then explain the results of finite element modelling to simulate the response of the ion trap and vacuum chamber to vibration, shock and thermal conditions expected during launch and space deployment. Additionally, an electrostatic model has been developed to investigate the relationship between the ion trap geometrical tolerances and the trapping efficiency. We present the results from these analyses that have led to the design of a more robust prototype ready for experimental testing.
title An ion trap design for a space-deployable strontium-ion optical clock
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12706