A Tailor-made Quantum State Tomography Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Binosi, Daniele, Garberoglio, Giovanni, Maragnano, Diego, Dapor, Maurizio, Liscidini, Marco
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Binosi, Daniele
Garberoglio, Giovanni
Maragnano, Diego
Dapor, Maurizio
Liscidini, Marco
author_facet Binosi, Daniele
Garberoglio, Giovanni
Maragnano, Diego
Dapor, Maurizio
Liscidini, Marco
contents Quantum state tomography (QST) aims at reconstructing the state of a quantum system. However in conventional QST the number of measurements scales exponentially with the number of qubits. Here we propose a QST protocol, in which the introduction of a threshold allows one to drastically reduce the number of measurements required for the reconstruction of the state density matrix without compromising the result accuracy. In addition, one can also use the same approach to reconstruct an approximated density matrix depending on the available resources. We experimentally demonstrate this protocol by performing the tomography of states up to 7 qubits. We show that our approach can lead to the same accuracy of QST even when the number of measurements is reduced by more than two orders of magnitudes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Tailor-made Quantum State Tomography Approach
Binosi, Daniele
Garberoglio, Giovanni
Maragnano, Diego
Dapor, Maurizio
Liscidini, Marco
Quantum Physics
Quantum state tomography (QST) aims at reconstructing the state of a quantum system. However in conventional QST the number of measurements scales exponentially with the number of qubits. Here we propose a QST protocol, in which the introduction of a threshold allows one to drastically reduce the number of measurements required for the reconstruction of the state density matrix without compromising the result accuracy. In addition, one can also use the same approach to reconstruct an approximated density matrix depending on the available resources. We experimentally demonstrate this protocol by performing the tomography of states up to 7 qubits. We show that our approach can lead to the same accuracy of QST even when the number of measurements is reduced by more than two orders of magnitudes.
title A Tailor-made Quantum State Tomography Approach
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12864