fdrSAFE: Selective Aggregation for Local False Discovery Rate Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Landy, Jenna M., Parmigiani, Giovanni
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Landy, Jenna M.
Parmigiani, Giovanni
author_facet Landy, Jenna M.
Parmigiani, Giovanni
contents Estimating local false discovery rates (fdr) is central to large-scale multiple hypothesis testing, yet different methods often produce divergent results, and there is little guidance for selecting among them. Because ground truth hypothesis labels are unobservable, standard model selection cannot be used. We present fdrSAFE (selective aggregation for fdr estimation), a data-driven selective ensembling approach that estimates model performances on synthetic datasets designed to resemble the observed data but with known ground truth. With simulation studies and an experimental spike-in transcriptomic dataset, we show that fdrSAFE achieves robust near-optimality, performing well across diverse settings where baseline model performances vary. Along with improved fdr estimates, this framework enhances replicability by replacing arbitrary model choice with a principled, data-adaptive procedure. An open-source R software package is available on GitHub at jennalandy/fdrSAFE
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12865
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle fdrSAFE: Selective Aggregation for Local False Discovery Rate Estimation
Landy, Jenna M.
Parmigiani, Giovanni
Methodology
Estimating local false discovery rates (fdr) is central to large-scale multiple hypothesis testing, yet different methods often produce divergent results, and there is little guidance for selecting among them. Because ground truth hypothesis labels are unobservable, standard model selection cannot be used. We present fdrSAFE (selective aggregation for fdr estimation), a data-driven selective ensembling approach that estimates model performances on synthetic datasets designed to resemble the observed data but with known ground truth. With simulation studies and an experimental spike-in transcriptomic dataset, we show that fdrSAFE achieves robust near-optimality, performing well across diverse settings where baseline model performances vary. Along with improved fdr estimates, this framework enhances replicability by replacing arbitrary model choice with a principled, data-adaptive procedure. An open-source R software package is available on GitHub at jennalandy/fdrSAFE
title fdrSAFE: Selective Aggregation for Local False Discovery Rate Estimation
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12865