Radio Pulse Profile Evolution of Magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fisher, Rebecca, Butterworth, Elliot, Rajwade, Kaustubh, Stappers, Ben, Desvignes, Gregory, Karuppusamy, Ramesh, Kramer, Michael, Liu, Kuo, Lyne, Andrew, Mickaliger, Mitchell, Shaw, Benjamin, Weltevrede, Patrick
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Fisher, Rebecca
Butterworth, Elliot
Rajwade, Kaustubh
Stappers, Ben
Desvignes, Gregory
Karuppusamy, Ramesh
Kramer, Michael
Liu, Kuo
Lyne, Andrew
Mickaliger, Mitchell
Shaw, Benjamin
Weltevrede, Patrick
author_facet Fisher, Rebecca
Butterworth, Elliot
Rajwade, Kaustubh
Stappers, Ben
Desvignes, Gregory
Karuppusamy, Ramesh
Kramer, Michael
Liu, Kuo
Lyne, Andrew
Mickaliger, Mitchell
Shaw, Benjamin
Weltevrede, Patrick
contents The shape and polarisation properties of the radio pulse profiles of radio-loud magnetars provide a unique opportunity to investigate their magnetospheric properties. Gaussian Process Regression analysis was used to investigate the variation in the total intensity shape of the radio pulse profiles of the magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607. The observed profile shape was found to evolve through three modes between MJDs 59104 and 59365. The times at which these transitions occurred coincided with changes in the amplitude of modulations in the spin-down rate. The amount of linear and circular polarisation was also found to vary significantly with time. Lomb-Scargle periodogram analysis of the spin-down rate revealed three possibly harmonically related frequencies. This could point to the magnetar experiencing seismic activity. However, no profile features exhibited significant periodicity, suggesting no simple correlations between the profile variability and fluctuations of the spin-down on shorter timescales within the modes. Overall, this implies the mode changes seen are a result of local magnetospheric changes, with other theories, such as precession, less able to explain these observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_12909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radio Pulse Profile Evolution of Magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607
Fisher, Rebecca
Butterworth, Elliot
Rajwade, Kaustubh
Stappers, Ben
Desvignes, Gregory
Karuppusamy, Ramesh
Kramer, Michael
Liu, Kuo
Lyne, Andrew
Mickaliger, Mitchell
Shaw, Benjamin
Weltevrede, Patrick
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The shape and polarisation properties of the radio pulse profiles of radio-loud magnetars provide a unique opportunity to investigate their magnetospheric properties. Gaussian Process Regression analysis was used to investigate the variation in the total intensity shape of the radio pulse profiles of the magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607. The observed profile shape was found to evolve through three modes between MJDs 59104 and 59365. The times at which these transitions occurred coincided with changes in the amplitude of modulations in the spin-down rate. The amount of linear and circular polarisation was also found to vary significantly with time. Lomb-Scargle periodogram analysis of the spin-down rate revealed three possibly harmonically related frequencies. This could point to the magnetar experiencing seismic activity. However, no profile features exhibited significant periodicity, suggesting no simple correlations between the profile variability and fluctuations of the spin-down on shorter timescales within the modes. Overall, this implies the mode changes seen are a result of local magnetospheric changes, with other theories, such as precession, less able to explain these observations.
title Radio Pulse Profile Evolution of Magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.12909