Quantum error mitigation for Fourier moment computation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kiss, Oriel, Grossi, Michele, Roggero, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kiss, Oriel
Grossi, Michele
Roggero, Alessandro
author_facet Kiss, Oriel
Grossi, Michele
Roggero, Alessandro
contents Hamiltonian moments in Fourier space - expectation values of the unitary evolution operator under a Hamiltonian at different times - provide a convenient framework to understand quantum systems. They offer insights into the energy distribution, higher-order dynamics, response functions, correlation information and physical properties. This paper focuses on the computation of Fourier moments within the context of a nuclear effective field theory on superconducting quantum hardware. The study integrates echo verification and noise renormalization into Hadamard tests using control reversal gates. These techniques, combined with purification and error suppression methods, effectively address quantum hardware decoherence. The analysis, conducted using noise models, reveals a significant reduction in noise strength by two orders of magnitude. Moreover, quantum circuits involving up to 266 CNOT gates over five qubits demonstrate high accuracy under these methodologies when run on IBM superconducting quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_13048
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum error mitigation for Fourier moment computation
Kiss, Oriel
Grossi, Michele
Roggero, Alessandro
Quantum Physics
Nuclear Theory
Hamiltonian moments in Fourier space - expectation values of the unitary evolution operator under a Hamiltonian at different times - provide a convenient framework to understand quantum systems. They offer insights into the energy distribution, higher-order dynamics, response functions, correlation information and physical properties. This paper focuses on the computation of Fourier moments within the context of a nuclear effective field theory on superconducting quantum hardware. The study integrates echo verification and noise renormalization into Hadamard tests using control reversal gates. These techniques, combined with purification and error suppression methods, effectively address quantum hardware decoherence. The analysis, conducted using noise models, reveals a significant reduction in noise strength by two orders of magnitude. Moreover, quantum circuits involving up to 266 CNOT gates over five qubits demonstrate high accuracy under these methodologies when run on IBM superconducting quantum devices.
title Quantum error mitigation for Fourier moment computation
topic Quantum Physics
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.13048