Generative Design of Crystal Structures by Point Cloud Representations and Diffusion Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Li, Zhelin, Mrad, Rami, Jiao, Runxian, Huang, Guan, Shan, Jun, Chu, Shibing, Chen, Yuanping
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Li, Zhelin
Mrad, Rami
Jiao, Runxian
Huang, Guan
Shan, Jun
Chu, Shibing
Chen, Yuanping
author_facet Li, Zhelin
Mrad, Rami
Jiao, Runxian
Huang, Guan
Shan, Jun
Chu, Shibing
Chen, Yuanping
contents Efficiently generating energetically stable crystal structures has long been a challenge in material design, primarily due to the immense arrangement of atoms in a crystal lattice. To facilitate the discovery of stable material, we present a framework for the generation of synthesizable materials, leveraging a point cloud representation to encode intricate structural information. At the heart of this framework lies the introduction of a diffusion model as its foundational pillar. To gauge the efficacy of our approach, we employ it to reconstruct input structures from our training datasets, rigorously validating its high reconstruction performance. Furthermore, we demonstrate the profound potential of Point Cloud-Based Crystal Diffusion (PCCD) by generating entirely new materials, emphasizing their synthesizability. Our research stands as a noteworthy contribution to the advancement of materials design and synthesis through the cutting-edge avenue of generative design instead of the conventional substitution or experience-based discovery.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_13192
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Design of Crystal Structures by Point Cloud Representations and Diffusion Model
Li, Zhelin
Mrad, Rami
Jiao, Runxian
Huang, Guan
Shan, Jun
Chu, Shibing
Chen, Yuanping
Artificial Intelligence
Materials Science
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
Efficiently generating energetically stable crystal structures has long been a challenge in material design, primarily due to the immense arrangement of atoms in a crystal lattice. To facilitate the discovery of stable material, we present a framework for the generation of synthesizable materials, leveraging a point cloud representation to encode intricate structural information. At the heart of this framework lies the introduction of a diffusion model as its foundational pillar. To gauge the efficacy of our approach, we employ it to reconstruct input structures from our training datasets, rigorously validating its high reconstruction performance. Furthermore, we demonstrate the profound potential of Point Cloud-Based Crystal Diffusion (PCCD) by generating entirely new materials, emphasizing their synthesizability. Our research stands as a noteworthy contribution to the advancement of materials design and synthesis through the cutting-edge avenue of generative design instead of the conventional substitution or experience-based discovery.
title Generative Design of Crystal Structures by Point Cloud Representations and Diffusion Model
topic Artificial Intelligence
Materials Science
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.13192