Tuning of Charge Order by Uniaxial Stress in a Cuprate Superconductor

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Main Authors: Thomarat, Laure, Elson, Frank, Nocerino, Elisabetta, Das, Debarchan, Ivashko, Oleh, Bartkowiak, Marek, Månsson, Martin, Sassa, Yasmine, Adachi, Tadashi, Zimmermann, Martin v., Luetkens, Hubertus, Chang, Johan, Janoschek, Marc, Guguchia, Zurab, Simutis, Gediminas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Thomarat, Laure
Elson, Frank
Nocerino, Elisabetta
Das, Debarchan
Ivashko, Oleh
Bartkowiak, Marek
Månsson, Martin
Sassa, Yasmine
Adachi, Tadashi
Zimmermann, Martin v.
Luetkens, Hubertus
Chang, Johan
Janoschek, Marc
Guguchia, Zurab
Simutis, Gediminas
author_facet Thomarat, Laure
Elson, Frank
Nocerino, Elisabetta
Das, Debarchan
Ivashko, Oleh
Bartkowiak, Marek
Månsson, Martin
Sassa, Yasmine
Adachi, Tadashi
Zimmermann, Martin v.
Luetkens, Hubertus
Chang, Johan
Janoschek, Marc
Guguchia, Zurab
Simutis, Gediminas
contents Strongly correlated electron materials are often characterized by competition and interplay of multiple quantum states. For example, in high-temperature cuprate superconductors unconventional superconductivity, spin- and charge-density wave orders coexist. A key question is whether competing states coexist on the atomic scale or if they segregate into distinct 'islands'. Using X-ray diffraction, we investigate the competition between charge order and superconductivity in the archetypal cuprate La(2-x)BaxCuO4, around the x = 1/8-doping, where uniaxial stress restores optimal 3D superconductivity at approximately 0.06 GPa. We find that the charge order peaks and the correlation length along the stripe are strongly reduced up to the critical stress, above which they stay constant. Simultaneously, the charge order onset temperature only shows a modest decrease. Our findings suggest that optimal 3D superconductivity is not linked to the absence of charge stripes but instead requires their arrangement into smaller 'islands'. Our results provide insight into the length scales over which the interplay between superconductivity and charge order takes place.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_13526
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tuning of Charge Order by Uniaxial Stress in a Cuprate Superconductor
Thomarat, Laure
Elson, Frank
Nocerino, Elisabetta
Das, Debarchan
Ivashko, Oleh
Bartkowiak, Marek
Månsson, Martin
Sassa, Yasmine
Adachi, Tadashi
Zimmermann, Martin v.
Luetkens, Hubertus
Chang, Johan
Janoschek, Marc
Guguchia, Zurab
Simutis, Gediminas
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Strongly correlated electron materials are often characterized by competition and interplay of multiple quantum states. For example, in high-temperature cuprate superconductors unconventional superconductivity, spin- and charge-density wave orders coexist. A key question is whether competing states coexist on the atomic scale or if they segregate into distinct 'islands'. Using X-ray diffraction, we investigate the competition between charge order and superconductivity in the archetypal cuprate La(2-x)BaxCuO4, around the x = 1/8-doping, where uniaxial stress restores optimal 3D superconductivity at approximately 0.06 GPa. We find that the charge order peaks and the correlation length along the stripe are strongly reduced up to the critical stress, above which they stay constant. Simultaneously, the charge order onset temperature only shows a modest decrease. Our findings suggest that optimal 3D superconductivity is not linked to the absence of charge stripes but instead requires their arrangement into smaller 'islands'. Our results provide insight into the length scales over which the interplay between superconductivity and charge order takes place.
title Tuning of Charge Order by Uniaxial Stress in a Cuprate Superconductor
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.13526