Scalarized Hybrid Neutron Stars in Scalar Tensor Gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rahimi, Fahimeh, Rezaei, Zeinab
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Rahimi, Fahimeh
Rezaei, Zeinab
author_facet Rahimi, Fahimeh
Rezaei, Zeinab
contents Hybrid neutron stars, the compact objects consisting hadronic matter and strange quark matter, can be considered as the probes for the scalar tensor gravity. In this work, we explore the scalarization of hybrid neutron stars in the scalar tensor gravity. For the hadronic phase, we apply a piecewise polytropic equation of state constrained by the observational data of GW170817 and the data of six low-mass X-ray binaries with thermonuclear burst or the symmetry energy of the nuclear interaction. In addition, to describe the strange quark matter inside the hybrid neutron star, different MIT bag models are employed. We study the effects of the value of bag constant, the mass of s quark, the perturbative quantum chromodynamics correction parameter, and the density jump at the surface of quark-hadronic phase transition on the scalarization of hybrid neutron stars. Our results confirm that the scalarization is more sensitive to the value of bag constant, the mass of s quark, and the density jump compared to the perturbative quantum chromodynamics correction parameter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_13557
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalarized Hybrid Neutron Stars in Scalar Tensor Gravity
Rahimi, Fahimeh
Rezaei, Zeinab
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Hybrid neutron stars, the compact objects consisting hadronic matter and strange quark matter, can be considered as the probes for the scalar tensor gravity. In this work, we explore the scalarization of hybrid neutron stars in the scalar tensor gravity. For the hadronic phase, we apply a piecewise polytropic equation of state constrained by the observational data of GW170817 and the data of six low-mass X-ray binaries with thermonuclear burst or the symmetry energy of the nuclear interaction. In addition, to describe the strange quark matter inside the hybrid neutron star, different MIT bag models are employed. We study the effects of the value of bag constant, the mass of s quark, the perturbative quantum chromodynamics correction parameter, and the density jump at the surface of quark-hadronic phase transition on the scalarization of hybrid neutron stars. Our results confirm that the scalarization is more sensitive to the value of bag constant, the mass of s quark, and the density jump compared to the perturbative quantum chromodynamics correction parameter.
title Scalarized Hybrid Neutron Stars in Scalar Tensor Gravity
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.13557