On the Predictive Capability of Dynamic Mode Decomposition for Nonlinear Periodic Systems with Focus on Orbital Mechanics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Narayanan, Sriram, Mohamed, Mohamed Naveed Gul, Nayak, Indranil, Chakravorty, Suman, Kumar, Mrinal
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Narayanan, Sriram
Mohamed, Mohamed Naveed Gul
Nayak, Indranil
Chakravorty, Suman
Kumar, Mrinal
author_facet Narayanan, Sriram
Mohamed, Mohamed Naveed Gul
Nayak, Indranil
Chakravorty, Suman
Kumar, Mrinal
contents This paper discusses the predictive capability of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) in the context of orbital mechanics. The focus is specifically on the Hankel variant of DMD which uses a stacked set of time-delayed observations for system identification and subsequent prediction. A theory on the minimum number of time delays required for accurate reconstruction of periodic trajectories of nonlinear systems is presented and corroborated using experimental analysis. In addition, the window size for training and prediction regions, respectively, is presented. The need for a meticulous approach while using DMD is emphasized by drawing comparisons between its performance on two candidate satellites, the ISS and MOLNIYA-3-50.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_13784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Predictive Capability of Dynamic Mode Decomposition for Nonlinear Periodic Systems with Focus on Orbital Mechanics
Narayanan, Sriram
Mohamed, Mohamed Naveed Gul
Nayak, Indranil
Chakravorty, Suman
Kumar, Mrinal
Systems and Control
This paper discusses the predictive capability of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) in the context of orbital mechanics. The focus is specifically on the Hankel variant of DMD which uses a stacked set of time-delayed observations for system identification and subsequent prediction. A theory on the minimum number of time delays required for accurate reconstruction of periodic trajectories of nonlinear systems is presented and corroborated using experimental analysis. In addition, the window size for training and prediction regions, respectively, is presented. The need for a meticulous approach while using DMD is emphasized by drawing comparisons between its performance on two candidate satellites, the ISS and MOLNIYA-3-50.
title On the Predictive Capability of Dynamic Mode Decomposition for Nonlinear Periodic Systems with Focus on Orbital Mechanics
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.13784