RR Lyrae Stars Belonging to the Candidate Globular Cluster Patchick 99

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Butler, Evan, Kunder, Andrea, Prudil, Zdenek, Covey, Kevin R., Ball, Macy, Campos, Carlos, Gollnick, Kaylen, Carvajal, Julio Olivares, Hughes, Joanne, Devine, Kathryn, Johnson, Christian I., Vivas, A. Katherina, Rich, Michael R., Joyce, Meridith, Simon, Iulia T., Marchetti, Tommaso, Koch-Hansen, Andreas J., Clarkson, William I., Kuss, Rebekah
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866911764783824896
author Butler, Evan
Kunder, Andrea
Prudil, Zdenek
Covey, Kevin R.
Ball, Macy
Campos, Carlos
Gollnick, Kaylen
Carvajal, Julio Olivares
Hughes, Joanne
Devine, Kathryn
Johnson, Christian I.
Vivas, A. Katherina
Rich, Michael R.
Joyce, Meridith
Simon, Iulia T.
Marchetti, Tommaso
Koch-Hansen, Andreas J.
Clarkson, William I.
Kuss, Rebekah
author_facet Butler, Evan
Kunder, Andrea
Prudil, Zdenek
Covey, Kevin R.
Ball, Macy
Campos, Carlos
Gollnick, Kaylen
Carvajal, Julio Olivares
Hughes, Joanne
Devine, Kathryn
Johnson, Christian I.
Vivas, A. Katherina
Rich, Michael R.
Joyce, Meridith
Simon, Iulia T.
Marchetti, Tommaso
Koch-Hansen, Andreas J.
Clarkson, William I.
Kuss, Rebekah
contents Patchick 99 is a candidate globular cluster located in the direction of the Galactic bulge, with a proper motion almost identical to the field and extreme field star contamination. A recent analysis suggests it is a low-luminosity globular cluster with a population of RR Lyrae stars. We present new spectra of stars in and around Patchick 99, targeting specifically the 3 RR Lyrae stars associated with the cluster as well as the other RR Lyrae stars in the field. A sample of 53 giant stars selected from proper motions and a position on CMD are also observed. The three RR Lyrae stars associated with the cluster have similar radial velocities and distances, and two of the targeted giants also have radial velocities in this velocity regime and [Fe/H] metallicities that are slightly more metal-poor than the field. Therefore, if Patchick 99 is a bonafide globular cluster, it would have a radial velocity of -92+/-10 km s-1, a distance of 6.7+/-0.4 kpc (as determined from the RR Lyrae stars), and an orbit that confines it to the inner bulge.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_13825
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RR Lyrae Stars Belonging to the Candidate Globular Cluster Patchick 99
Butler, Evan
Kunder, Andrea
Prudil, Zdenek
Covey, Kevin R.
Ball, Macy
Campos, Carlos
Gollnick, Kaylen
Carvajal, Julio Olivares
Hughes, Joanne
Devine, Kathryn
Johnson, Christian I.
Vivas, A. Katherina
Rich, Michael R.
Joyce, Meridith
Simon, Iulia T.
Marchetti, Tommaso
Koch-Hansen, Andreas J.
Clarkson, William I.
Kuss, Rebekah
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Patchick 99 is a candidate globular cluster located in the direction of the Galactic bulge, with a proper motion almost identical to the field and extreme field star contamination. A recent analysis suggests it is a low-luminosity globular cluster with a population of RR Lyrae stars. We present new spectra of stars in and around Patchick 99, targeting specifically the 3 RR Lyrae stars associated with the cluster as well as the other RR Lyrae stars in the field. A sample of 53 giant stars selected from proper motions and a position on CMD are also observed. The three RR Lyrae stars associated with the cluster have similar radial velocities and distances, and two of the targeted giants also have radial velocities in this velocity regime and [Fe/H] metallicities that are slightly more metal-poor than the field. Therefore, if Patchick 99 is a bonafide globular cluster, it would have a radial velocity of -92+/-10 km s-1, a distance of 6.7+/-0.4 kpc (as determined from the RR Lyrae stars), and an orbit that confines it to the inner bulge.
title RR Lyrae Stars Belonging to the Candidate Globular Cluster Patchick 99
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.13825