Localization of Lindbladian Fermions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Thompson, Foster, Huang, Yi, Kamenev, Alex
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Thompson, Foster
Huang, Yi
Kamenev, Alex
author_facet Thompson, Foster
Huang, Yi
Kamenev, Alex
contents We study a Lindbladian generalization of the Anderson model of localization that describes disordered free fermions coupled to a disordered environment. From finite size scaling of both eigenvalue statistics and participation ratio, we identify localization transitions in both the non-Hermitian Lindbladian spectrum, which governs transient relaxation dynamics, and in the Hermitian stationary state density matrix. These localization transitions occur at different critical values of Hamiltonian and dissipative disorder strength, implying the existence of atypical phases with a mixture of localized and delocalized features. We find this phenomenon is robust to changes to the value of the dissipative spectral gap.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_14006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Localization of Lindbladian Fermions
Thompson, Foster
Huang, Yi
Kamenev, Alex
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
We study a Lindbladian generalization of the Anderson model of localization that describes disordered free fermions coupled to a disordered environment. From finite size scaling of both eigenvalue statistics and participation ratio, we identify localization transitions in both the non-Hermitian Lindbladian spectrum, which governs transient relaxation dynamics, and in the Hermitian stationary state density matrix. These localization transitions occur at different critical values of Hamiltonian and dissipative disorder strength, implying the existence of atypical phases with a mixture of localized and delocalized features. We find this phenomenon is robust to changes to the value of the dissipative spectral gap.
title Localization of Lindbladian Fermions
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.14006