On Sparse Covers of Minor Free Graphs, Low Dimensional Metric Embeddings, and other applications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Filtser, Arnold
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Filtser, Arnold
author_facet Filtser, Arnold
contents Given a metric space $(X,d_X)$, a $(β,s,Δ)$-sparse cover is a collection of clusters $\mathcal{C}\subseteq P(X)$ with diameter at most $Δ$, such that for every point $x\in X$, the ball $B_X(x,\fracΔβ)$ is fully contained in some cluster $C\in \mathcal{C}$, and $x$ belongs to at most $s$ clusters in $\mathcal{C}$. Our main contribution is to show that the shortest path metric of every $K_r$-minor free graphs admits $(O(r),O(r^2),Δ)$-sparse cover, and for every $ε>0$, $(4+ε,O(\frac1ε)^r,Δ)$-sparse cover (for arbitrary $Δ>0$). We then use this sparse cover to show that every $K_r$-minor free graph embeds into $\ell_\infty^{\tilde{O}(\frac1ε)^{r+1}\cdot\log n}$ with distortion $3+ε$ (resp. into $\ell_\infty^{\tilde{O}(r^2)\cdot\log n}$ with distortion $O(r)$). Further, among other applications, this sparse cover immediately implies an algorithm for the oblivious buy-at-bulk problem in fixed minor free graphs with the tight approximation factor $O(\log n)$ (previously nothing beyond general graphs was known).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_14060
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Sparse Covers of Minor Free Graphs, Low Dimensional Metric Embeddings, and other applications
Filtser, Arnold
Data Structures and Algorithms
Computational Geometry
Combinatorics
Given a metric space $(X,d_X)$, a $(β,s,Δ)$-sparse cover is a collection of clusters $\mathcal{C}\subseteq P(X)$ with diameter at most $Δ$, such that for every point $x\in X$, the ball $B_X(x,\fracΔβ)$ is fully contained in some cluster $C\in \mathcal{C}$, and $x$ belongs to at most $s$ clusters in $\mathcal{C}$. Our main contribution is to show that the shortest path metric of every $K_r$-minor free graphs admits $(O(r),O(r^2),Δ)$-sparse cover, and for every $ε>0$, $(4+ε,O(\frac1ε)^r,Δ)$-sparse cover (for arbitrary $Δ>0$). We then use this sparse cover to show that every $K_r$-minor free graph embeds into $\ell_\infty^{\tilde{O}(\frac1ε)^{r+1}\cdot\log n}$ with distortion $3+ε$ (resp. into $\ell_\infty^{\tilde{O}(r^2)\cdot\log n}$ with distortion $O(r)$). Further, among other applications, this sparse cover immediately implies an algorithm for the oblivious buy-at-bulk problem in fixed minor free graphs with the tight approximation factor $O(\log n)$ (previously nothing beyond general graphs was known).
title On Sparse Covers of Minor Free Graphs, Low Dimensional Metric Embeddings, and other applications
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Computational Geometry
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.14060