Accelerating Fractional PINNs using Operational Matrices of Derivative

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Taheri, Tayebeh, Aghaei, Alireza Afzal, Parand, Kourosh
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Taheri, Tayebeh
Aghaei, Alireza Afzal
Parand, Kourosh
author_facet Taheri, Tayebeh
Aghaei, Alireza Afzal
Parand, Kourosh
contents This paper presents a novel operational matrix method to accelerate the training of fractional Physics-Informed Neural Networks (fPINNs). Our approach involves a non-uniform discretization of the fractional Caputo operator, facilitating swift computation of fractional derivatives within Caputo-type fractional differential problems with $0<α<1$. In this methodology, the operational matrix is precomputed, and during the training phase, automatic differentiation is replaced with a matrix-vector product. While our methodology is compatible with any network, we particularly highlight its successful implementation in PINNs, emphasizing the enhanced accuracy achieved when utilizing the Legendre Neural Block (LNB) architecture. LNB incorporates Legendre polynomials into the PINN structure, providing a significant boost in accuracy. The effectiveness of our proposed method is validated across diverse differential equations, including Delay Differential Equations (DDEs) and Systems of Differential Algebraic Equations (DAEs). To demonstrate its versatility, we extend the application of the method to systems of differential equations, specifically addressing nonlinear Pantograph fractional-order DDEs/DAEs. The results are supported by a comprehensive analysis of numerical outcomes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_14081
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Accelerating Fractional PINNs using Operational Matrices of Derivative
Taheri, Tayebeh
Aghaei, Alireza Afzal
Parand, Kourosh
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
This paper presents a novel operational matrix method to accelerate the training of fractional Physics-Informed Neural Networks (fPINNs). Our approach involves a non-uniform discretization of the fractional Caputo operator, facilitating swift computation of fractional derivatives within Caputo-type fractional differential problems with $0<α<1$. In this methodology, the operational matrix is precomputed, and during the training phase, automatic differentiation is replaced with a matrix-vector product. While our methodology is compatible with any network, we particularly highlight its successful implementation in PINNs, emphasizing the enhanced accuracy achieved when utilizing the Legendre Neural Block (LNB) architecture. LNB incorporates Legendre polynomials into the PINN structure, providing a significant boost in accuracy. The effectiveness of our proposed method is validated across diverse differential equations, including Delay Differential Equations (DDEs) and Systems of Differential Algebraic Equations (DAEs). To demonstrate its versatility, we extend the application of the method to systems of differential equations, specifically addressing nonlinear Pantograph fractional-order DDEs/DAEs. The results are supported by a comprehensive analysis of numerical outcomes.
title Accelerating Fractional PINNs using Operational Matrices of Derivative
topic Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.14081