The HMXB Luminosity Functions of Dwarf Galaxies

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Geda, Robel, Goulding, Andy D., Lehmer, Bret D., Greene, Jenny E., Kulkarni, Anish
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Geda, Robel
Goulding, Andy D.
Lehmer, Bret D.
Greene, Jenny E.
Kulkarni, Anish
author_facet Geda, Robel
Goulding, Andy D.
Lehmer, Bret D.
Greene, Jenny E.
Kulkarni, Anish
contents Drawing from the Chandra archive and using a carefully selected set of nearby dwarf galaxies, we present a calibrated high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) luminosity function in the low-mass galaxy regime and search for an already hinted at dependence on metallicity. Our study introduces a new sample of local dwarf galaxies (D < 12.5 Mpc and M* < 5 x 10^9 M_sun), expanding the specific star-formation rates (sSFR) and gas-phase metallicities probed in previous investigations. Our analysis of the observed X-ray luminosity function indicates a shallower power-law slope for the dwarf galaxy HMXB population. In our study, we focus on dwarf galaxies that are more representative in terms of sSFR compared to prior work. In this regime, the HMXB luminosity function exhibits significant stochastic sampling at high luminosities. This likely accounts for the pronounced scatter observed in the galaxy-integrated HMXB population's Lx/SFR versus metallicity for our galaxy sample. Our calibration is necessary to understand the AGN content of low mass galaxies identified in current and future X-ray survey fields and has implications for binary population synthesis models, as well as X-ray driven cosmic heating in the early universe.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2401_14477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The HMXB Luminosity Functions of Dwarf Galaxies
Geda, Robel
Goulding, Andy D.
Lehmer, Bret D.
Greene, Jenny E.
Kulkarni, Anish
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Drawing from the Chandra archive and using a carefully selected set of nearby dwarf galaxies, we present a calibrated high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) luminosity function in the low-mass galaxy regime and search for an already hinted at dependence on metallicity. Our study introduces a new sample of local dwarf galaxies (D < 12.5 Mpc and M* < 5 x 10^9 M_sun), expanding the specific star-formation rates (sSFR) and gas-phase metallicities probed in previous investigations. Our analysis of the observed X-ray luminosity function indicates a shallower power-law slope for the dwarf galaxy HMXB population. In our study, we focus on dwarf galaxies that are more representative in terms of sSFR compared to prior work. In this regime, the HMXB luminosity function exhibits significant stochastic sampling at high luminosities. This likely accounts for the pronounced scatter observed in the galaxy-integrated HMXB population's Lx/SFR versus metallicity for our galaxy sample. Our calibration is necessary to understand the AGN content of low mass galaxies identified in current and future X-ray survey fields and has implications for binary population synthesis models, as well as X-ray driven cosmic heating in the early universe.
title The HMXB Luminosity Functions of Dwarf Galaxies
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.14477